Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias

The objective of this scientific paper is to analyze the social protection of ethnic group´s health within the framework of law “100” of 1993 and law “691” of 2001. The methodology focuses on a hermeneutic documentary type qualitative approach, applying the technique of documentary analysis, using o...

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Main Authors: Restrepo, Jorge Emiro, Hernández Fernández, Lisette, Cruz Mahecha, Diego
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8833826
Source:Jurídicas CUC, ISSN 2389-7716, Vol. 19, Nº. 1, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Jurídicas CUC 2023; 163–196), pags. 1-26
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Jurídicas CUC, ISSN 2389-7716, Vol. 19, Nº. 1, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Jurídicas CUC 2023; 163–196), pags. 1-26
language
Spanish
topic
Diversity
ethnic groups
social protection
regime subsidized
health
Diversidad
etnias
protección social
régimen subsidiado
salud
spellingShingle
Diversity
ethnic groups
social protection
regime subsidized
health
Diversidad
etnias
protección social
régimen subsidiado
salud
Restrepo, Jorge Emiro
Hernández Fernández, Lisette
Cruz Mahecha, Diego
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
description
The objective of this scientific paper is to analyze the social protection of ethnic group´s health within the framework of law “100” of 1993 and law “691” of 2001. The methodology focuses on a hermeneutic documentary type qualitative approach, applying the technique of documentary analysis, using observation and bibliographic review as instruments for data collection. Among results, the following stands out: the administrative-technical overdesign of Colombia’s health system acts as a hurdle for the effective care and access to social protection for the health of ethnic groups; likewise, poor health care coverage that ignores ancient traditions and the social and cultural characteristics of these ethnic environments. This paper originality and contributions are centered on the socio-legal approach to public law and to ethnic group´s social security, taking into account sociodemographic and physiological conditions, as well as, health determinants. In conclusion, it is pertinent to highlight the existing tension when applying, by constitutional and legal mandate within the model of Social State of Law, Colombia’s ethnic special protection regime, which considers geographic, sociocultural, political, financial, health, administrative factors and the little to no intervention by the state to enforce the already established mandatory ethnic health plans. Finally, it is important and necessary to point out the need to carry out reforms to the mandatory health plan taking biopsychosocial diversity of ethnic groups into account.
format
Article
author
Restrepo, Jorge Emiro
Hernández Fernández, Lisette
Cruz Mahecha, Diego
author_facet
Restrepo, Jorge Emiro
Hernández Fernández, Lisette
Cruz Mahecha, Diego
author_sort
Restrepo, Jorge Emiro
title
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
title_short
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
title_full
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
title_fullStr
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
title_full_unstemmed
Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
title_sort
compromiso del estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etnias
publishDate
2023
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8833826
_version_
1759948173510443008
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015842692023-03-08Compromiso del Estado frente a la protección social en salud de las etniasRestrepo, Jorge EmiroHernández Fernández, LisetteCruz Mahecha, DiegoDiversityethnic groupssocial protectionregime subsidizedhealthDiversidadetniasprotección socialrégimen subsidiadosaludThe objective of this scientific paper is to analyze the social protection of ethnic group´s health within the framework of law “100” of 1993 and law “691” of 2001. The methodology focuses on a hermeneutic documentary type qualitative approach, applying the technique of documentary analysis, using observation and bibliographic review as instruments for data collection. Among results, the following stands out: the administrative-technical overdesign of Colombia’s health system acts as a hurdle for the effective care and access to social protection for the health of ethnic groups; likewise, poor health care coverage that ignores ancient traditions and the social and cultural characteristics of these ethnic environments. This paper originality and contributions are centered on the socio-legal approach to public law and to ethnic group´s social security, taking into account sociodemographic and physiological conditions, as well as, health determinants. In conclusion, it is pertinent to highlight the existing tension when applying, by constitutional and legal mandate within the model of Social State of Law, Colombia’s ethnic special protection regime, which considers geographic, sociocultural, political, financial, health, administrative factors and the little to no intervention by the state to enforce the already established mandatory ethnic health plans. Finally, it is important and necessary to point out the need to carry out reforms to the mandatory health plan taking biopsychosocial diversity of ethnic groups into account.El presente artículo científico tiene como objetivo analizar la protección social en salud de las etnias en el marco de la Ley 100 de 1993 y la Ley 691 de 2001. La ruta metodológica se fundamenta en el enfoque cualitativo, de tipo documental hermenéutico, aplicando la técnica del análisis documental, y como instrumentos para la recolección de información la observación y la revisión bibliográfica. Entre los principales resultados destaca: El sobre diseño técnico administrativo que tiene el sistema de salud en Colombia constituye un obstáculo para la efectiva atención y acceso a la protección social en salud de las etnias; asimismo la escasa atención diferenciada en salud, ignorando costumbres ancestrales, características del entorno social y cultural de estos pueblos. La originalidad y aportes se centra en el abordaje socio jurídico del derecho público y la seguridad social en salud de las etnias, considerando particularidades sociodemográficas, fisiológicas, y elementos determinantes de la salud. Como conclusión es pertinente resaltar la tensión existente en la aplicación del régimen de la especial protección de las etnias en Colombia, por mandato constitucional y legal dentro del modelo de Estado Social de Derecho, que considera factores geográficos, socioculturales, políticos, sanitarios, financieros - administrativos, y la poca intervención del Estado en los contenidos de los planes obligatorios étnicos. Finalmente, es menester señalar la necesidad de realizar reformas a los planes obligatorios de salud adaptados a la diversidad biopsicosocial de las etnias.2023text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8833826(Revista) ISSN 1692-3030(Revista) ISSN 2389-7716Jurídicas CUC, ISSN 2389-7716, Vol. 19, Nº. 1, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Jurídicas CUC 2023; 163–196), pags. 1-26spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI