El constitucionalismo dialógico, la consulta legislativa previa y el caso de Costa Rica

The dialogical turn of constitutionalism or dialogic constitutionalism introduced novelties regarding the analysis and practice of the judicial review. It is within this framework that this article is developed. The aim is to examine the possibilities of the ex ante review of legislation as a good e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ovares Sánchez, Carolina
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Dialogic constitutionalism
judicial review
ex ante review of legislation
inter-organic dialogue
democratic dialogue
Constitucionalismo dialógico
control de constitucionalidad
consulta legislativa previa
diálogo interorgânico
diálogo democrático
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7907491
Source:Revista Derecho del Estado, ISSN 0122-9893, Nº. 49, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Mayo – Agosto), pags. 215-240
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El constitucionalismo dialógico, la consulta legislativa previa y el caso de Costa Rica
Summary: The dialogical turn of constitutionalism or dialogic constitutionalism introduced novelties regarding the analysis and practice of the judicial review. It is within this framework that this article is developed. The aim is to examine the possibilities of the ex ante review of legislation as a good example of what is proposed by dialogical constitutionalism. This theory acknowledges that that the dialogue should be inter-organic and democratic. The case of Costa Rica will be an example. The study is exploratory and descriptive. It contributed to understand the use of the ex ante review of legislation as a dialogical practice, in accordance with the assumptions of dialogical constitucionalism as exposed by the theory developed by Roberto Gargarella. The analysis is made from the study of a specific case: the question is whether the ex ante review of legislation, in the case of Costa Rica, meets the demanding requirements of the dialogical turn of constitutionalism. To resolve this issue, it will be necessary to understand the role of the Costa Rican constitutional court, the characterization of the formal power of the constitutional tribunal and the institutional design of Costa Rica, which is embedded in the typical structure of the checks and balances.

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