Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños

There are data that support mortality rates in infants and children due to cardiac arrest (CP) that are managed out-of-hos-pital, range between 80 and 97%, although cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been used. Even within hospitals, the statistics regarding the same eventuality and population...

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Main Authors: Zamora Cevallos, Ángel Luis, Trejo Rodríguez, Jenniffer Mercedes, Monserrate Pinargote Tello, Leonela, Soraida Quimi Cobos, Letty
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7591576
Source:RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 226-235
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RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 226-235
language
Spanish
topic
Paro cardiaco
mortalidad
resucitación
equipamiento
soporte vital avanzado pediátrico
Cardiac arrest
mortality
resuscitation
equipment
pediatric advanced life support
spellingShingle
Paro cardiaco
mortalidad
resucitación
equipamiento
soporte vital avanzado pediátrico
Cardiac arrest
mortality
resuscitation
equipment
pediatric advanced life support
Zamora Cevallos, Ángel Luis
Trejo Rodríguez, Jenniffer Mercedes
Monserrate Pinargote Tello, Leonela
Soraida Quimi Cobos, Letty
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
description
There are data that support mortality rates in infants and children due to cardiac arrest (CP) that are managed out-of-hos-pital, range between 80 and 97%, although cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been used. Even within hospitals, the statistics regarding the same eventuality and population have been equally discouraging, since the indicators report a considerable and worrying 40 and 65% mortality. Advanced CPR, compared to basic CPR, could be understood as the addition of adjuvant equipment and special techniques for the establishment and maintenance of effective ventilation and perfusion, electrocardiographic monitoring, detection and treatment of arrhythmias and stabilization of the patient after the resuscitation. The interest in developing this bibliographic review is based on the importance of knowing not only what Advanced CPR is for Infants and Children, but also, finding current reference sources that expand on some of the most outstanding aspects of this topic. developing. The results obtained constitute updated meanings, differentiated equipment for Advanced Pediatric CPR, Advanced Pediatric Life Support (SVAP), alternatives during the execution of Advanced CPR and care in Advanced CPR and post-resuscitation. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the tasks of Advanced CPR in children and infants, as well as in any other patient, are conditioned by several important factors, such as an effective basic CPR maneuver, adequate equipment for the care of each patient (equipment, materials, drugs), knowledge by professional health personnel to apply the procedure quickly and appropriately.
format
Article
author
Zamora Cevallos, Ángel Luis
Trejo Rodríguez, Jenniffer Mercedes
Monserrate Pinargote Tello, Leonela
Soraida Quimi Cobos, Letty
author_facet
Zamora Cevallos, Ángel Luis
Trejo Rodríguez, Jenniffer Mercedes
Monserrate Pinargote Tello, Leonela
Soraida Quimi Cobos, Letty
author_sort
Zamora Cevallos, Ángel Luis
title
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
title_short
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
title_full
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
title_fullStr
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
title_full_unstemmed
Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niños
title_sort
alternativas y cuidados en una rcp avanzada en lactantes y niños
publishDate
2020
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7591576
_version_
1709752297508044800
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014114472020-10-14Alternativas y cuidados en una RCP avanzada en lactantes y niñosZamora Cevallos, Ángel LuisTrejo Rodríguez, Jenniffer MercedesMonserrate Pinargote Tello, LeonelaSoraida Quimi Cobos, LettyParo cardiacomortalidadresucitaciónequipamientosoporte vital avanzado pediátricoCardiac arrestmortalityresuscitationequipmentpediatric advanced life supportThere are data that support mortality rates in infants and children due to cardiac arrest (CP) that are managed out-of-hos-pital, range between 80 and 97%, although cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been used. Even within hospitals, the statistics regarding the same eventuality and population have been equally discouraging, since the indicators report a considerable and worrying 40 and 65% mortality. Advanced CPR, compared to basic CPR, could be understood as the addition of adjuvant equipment and special techniques for the establishment and maintenance of effective ventilation and perfusion, electrocardiographic monitoring, detection and treatment of arrhythmias and stabilization of the patient after the resuscitation. The interest in developing this bibliographic review is based on the importance of knowing not only what Advanced CPR is for Infants and Children, but also, finding current reference sources that expand on some of the most outstanding aspects of this topic. developing. The results obtained constitute updated meanings, differentiated equipment for Advanced Pediatric CPR, Advanced Pediatric Life Support (SVAP), alternatives during the execution of Advanced CPR and care in Advanced CPR and post-resuscitation. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the tasks of Advanced CPR in children and infants, as well as in any other patient, are conditioned by several important factors, such as an effective basic CPR maneuver, adequate equipment for the care of each patient (equipment, materials, drugs), knowledge by professional health personnel to apply the procedure quickly and appropriately.Existen datos que sostienen que las tasas de mortalidad en lactantes y niños a causa de un paro cardiaco (PC) que se manejan extrahospitalariamente, oscilan entre un 80 y 97 %, aunque se haya usado la reanimación cardiopulmonar (RCP). Aún dentro de los hospitales, las estadísticas respecto a la misma eventualidad y población han resultado igualmente desalentadoras, pues los indicadores reportan unos considerables y preocupantes 40 y 65% de mortalidad. La RCP Avan-zada, respecto a la básica, pudiera entenderse como la adición de equipamiento adyuvante y técnicas especiales para el establecimiento y mantenimiento de una efectiva ventilación y perfusión, el monitoreo electrocardiográfico, la detección y tratamiento de arritmias y la estabilización del paciente posterior a la resucitación. El interés por desarrollar la presente revisión bibliográfica se basa en la importancia por conocer no sólo de que se trata RCP Avanzada en Lactantes y Niños, sino también, encontrar fuentes referenciales vigentes que amplíen algunos de los aspectos más resaltantes que sobe este tema se ha venido desarrollando. Los resultados obtenidos constituyen acepciones actualizadas, equipamiento dife-renciado para la RCP Avanzada Pediátrica, Soporte Vital Avanzado Pediátrico (SVAP), alternativas durante la ejecución de la RCP Avanzada y los cuidados en RCP Avanzada y posreanimación, Se concluye que, la eficacia de las labores de RCP avanzadas en niños y lactantes, así como en cualquier otro paciente, se encuentran condicionadas a varios factores importantes, tales como una efectiva maniobra de RCP básico, un equipamiento adecuado para la atención de cada paciente (equipos, materiales, fármacos), el conocimiento por parte del personal profesional de salud para aplicar el pro-cedimiento de manera rápida y adecuada.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7591576(Revista) ISSN 2588-073XRECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 226-235spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. 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