A Função da “Personalidade do Estado” na Elaboração Penal do Fascismo Italiano: laesae maiestas e tecnicismo-jurídico no Código Rocco (1930)

Italian Penal Code of 1930 to the institution of authoritarian and totalizing categories. To this end, it initially seeks to locate the importance of the Code in the fascist itinerary of power imposition. We analyze which functions of criminal law were flexibilized, ignored or attributed. Through th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dal Ri Júnior, Arno, Moreira Gouveia, Kristal
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7020185
Source:Seqüência: estudos jurídicos e políticos, ISSN 2177-7055, Vol. 40, Nº. 81, 2019, pags. 226-250
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Summary: Italian Penal Code of 1930 to the institution of authoritarian and totalizing categories. To this end, it initially seeks to locate the importance of the Code in the fascist itinerary of power imposition. We analyze which functions of criminal law were flexibilized, ignored or attributed. Through the resignification of the expression “laesa maiestas”, we focus the relationship between the new figure of the State in the context of the Penal Code and the displacement of guardianship of recognition of subsequent legal assets, in particular approaching the punitivist turn, that puts the individual as a target and possible threat and no longer as a subject of legal guardianship. Finally, we analyze the tainted institutes of the actual Criminal Code, those in which where there are in a more visibly way reminiscences of this characteristc.