La adhesión de Colombia a la OCDE como una estrategia de inserción en un contexto desfavorable

This paper concerns the study of Colombian foreign policy. Specifically, it applies foreign policy analysis (FPA) methods to the study of Colombian international politics and international relations. Embarking from the analytical framework of International Regimes, the work describes a specific appr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vargas Alzate, Luis Fernando
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8958899
Source:OASIS: Observatorio de Análisis de los Sistemas Internacionales, ISSN 1657-7558, Nº. 35, 2022 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Enero-Junio), pags. 123-143
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Summary: This paper concerns the study of Colombian foreign policy. Specifically, it applies foreign policy analysis (FPA) methods to the study of Colombian international politics and international relations. Embarking from the analytical framework of International Regimes, the work describes a specific approach to their study, and thereafter traces the process that preceded Colombia’s accession to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). It analyzes how the decision to join the OECD is best understood as a foreign policy strategy on the part of the national government. The paper also offers a preliminary evaluation of the process of institutional adaptation accompanying OECD membership and its impact on Colombian society. The article is based on the analysis of primary sources related to the decision-making process carried out by both the national government and the OECD. Additionally, it uses a variety of other sources to illuminate a foreign policy strategy implemented in a complicated international context, one only made more difficult by the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. In this manner, the paper discusses the challenges and importance of OECD membership, including the delay of its formalization to the point of coinciding with the Covid-19 pandemic. Such unfortunate timing has likely contributed to the perception among many Colombians, of the fruitlessness of membership. While indeed complex and challenging, the paper seeks to present the situation of Colombian membership in more nuanced light.