Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana

Abstract The work seeks to identify the foundations of the agrarian reform following the juridical method, by using comparative constitutional law and Colombian positive law to establish the scope of the reform through historical, doctrinal and jurisprudential elements. The first section considers t...

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Main Author: López Ramón, Fernando
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8854853
Source:Revista de derecho: División de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Norte, ISSN 0121-8697, Nº. 57, 2022, pags. 20-53
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Revista de derecho: División de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Norte, ISSN 0121-8697, Nº. 57, 2022, pags. 20-53
language
Spanish
topic
Acuerdo de Paz en Colombia
cuestión agraria
derecho de propiedad: función social
Estado social de derecho y reforma agraria
reforma agraria en Colombia
reforma rural integral
naturaleza y alcance
Agrarian reform in Colombia
Colombia Peace Agreement
agricultural issue
comprehensive rural reform
nature and scope
property right
social function
social rule of law and agrarian reform
spellingShingle
Acuerdo de Paz en Colombia
cuestión agraria
derecho de propiedad: función social
Estado social de derecho y reforma agraria
reforma agraria en Colombia
reforma rural integral
naturaleza y alcance
Agrarian reform in Colombia
Colombia Peace Agreement
agricultural issue
comprehensive rural reform
nature and scope
property right
social function
social rule of law and agrarian reform
López Ramón, Fernando
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
description
Abstract The work seeks to identify the foundations of the agrarian reform following the juridical method, by using comparative constitutional law and Colombian positive law to establish the scope of the reform through historical, doctrinal and jurisprudential elements. The first section considers the agrarian reforms produced in Europe and Latin America as a reaction to the liberalizing processes of the first constitutionalism, that manifest the ideology of the Social Rule of Law, exposing its content related to the social function of the right to property and the freedom of enterprise. The second section summarizes the Colombian trajectory in this area, which is characterized by offering remarkable contrasts from the initial model of arbitrary property that, despite turning into the legal framework of the successive agrarian reforms that culminated in the constitutional framework of 1991, did not achieve acceptable overall results, since violence of displacements and dispossessions prevailed. The third and last section presents the comprehensive rural reform of the Peace Agreement as a matter of State, more precisely, of the Social Rule of Law established in Colombia; which is expressed in a high political consensus for the implementation of a relevant action program built on three pillars that make up the Colombian path of agrarian reform: the sustainable democratization of land ownership, the territorial transformation of communities and the national commitment against poverty of the peasant population.
format
Article
author
López Ramón, Fernando
author_facet
López Ramón, Fernando
author_sort
López Ramón, Fernando
title
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
title_short
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
title_full
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
title_fullStr
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
title_full_unstemmed
Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
title_sort
fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombiana
publishDate
2022
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8854853
_version_
1761756289498611712
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015882212023-03-28Fundamentos jurídicos del acuerdo agrario para la paz colombianaLópez Ramón, FernandoAcuerdo de Paz en Colombiacuestión agrariaderecho de propiedad: función socialEstado social de derecho y reforma agrariareforma agraria en Colombiareforma rural integralnaturaleza y alcanceAgrarian reform in ColombiaColombia Peace Agreementagricultural issuecomprehensive rural reformnature and scopeproperty rightsocial functionsocial rule of law and agrarian reformAbstract The work seeks to identify the foundations of the agrarian reform following the juridical method, by using comparative constitutional law and Colombian positive law to establish the scope of the reform through historical, doctrinal and jurisprudential elements. The first section considers the agrarian reforms produced in Europe and Latin America as a reaction to the liberalizing processes of the first constitutionalism, that manifest the ideology of the Social Rule of Law, exposing its content related to the social function of the right to property and the freedom of enterprise. The second section summarizes the Colombian trajectory in this area, which is characterized by offering remarkable contrasts from the initial model of arbitrary property that, despite turning into the legal framework of the successive agrarian reforms that culminated in the constitutional framework of 1991, did not achieve acceptable overall results, since violence of displacements and dispossessions prevailed. The third and last section presents the comprehensive rural reform of the Peace Agreement as a matter of State, more precisely, of the Social Rule of Law established in Colombia; which is expressed in a high political consensus for the implementation of a relevant action program built on three pillars that make up the Colombian path of agrarian reform: the sustainable democratization of land ownership, the territorial transformation of communities and the national commitment against poverty of the peasant population.Resumen Este trabajo busca identificar los fundamentos de la reforma agraria con arreglo al método jurídico, empleando para ello fuentes de derecho constitucional comparado y derecho positivo colombiano, cuyo alcance trata de fijarse mediante el manejo de elementos históricos, doctrinales y jurisprudenciales. En un primer epígrafe se consideran las reformas agrarias producidas en Europa y Latinoamérica como reacción ante los procesos liberalizadores del primer constitucionalismo y manifestación del ideario del Estado Social de Derecho, exponiendo sus contenidos relativos a la función social del derecho de propiedad y de la libertad de empresa. En un segundo epígrafe se sintetiza la trayectoria colombiana en la materia, caracterizada por ofrecer notables contrastes a partir del inicial modelo de la propiedad arbitraria, cuya transformación en los marcos legales de las sucesivas reformas agrarias, que culminan en el marco constitucional de 1991, no bastó para obtener resultados globales aceptables, al prevalecer la violencia de los desplazamientos y los despojos. Finalmente, en el tercer epígrafe, la reforma rural integral del Acuerdo de Paz se presenta como una esencial cuestión de Estado, más precisamente, del Estado social de derecho establecido en Colombia; lo que se expresa en un elevado consenso político para la puesta en marcha de un importante programa de actuaciones en torno a tres pilares que conforman la vía colombiana de la reforma agraria: la democratización sostenible de la propiedad de la tierra, la transformación territorial de las comunidades y el compromiso nacional contra la pobreza del campesinado.2022text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8854853(Revista) ISSN 0121-8697Revista de derecho: División de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Norte, ISSN 0121-8697, Nº. 57, 2022, pags. 20-53spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. 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