Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana

This essay analyses Article 1(1015) et seq. of Law no. 178/2020 and the related Inter-ministerial Decree of 20th December 2021, that – for the first time within the Italian criminal procedure system – aims at introducing general rules on the reimbursement of legal costs by the State to the acquitted...

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Main Author: Pascucci, Nicola
Format: Article
Language:Italian
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8739208
Source:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 8, Nº. 2, 2022
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015685702023-01-17Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italianaPascucci, Nicolaimputazioni ingiustespese legalirimborsoassoluzionepresunzione di innocenzaunfair chargeslegal costsreimbursementacquittalpresumption of innocenceThis essay analyses Article 1(1015) et seq. of Law no. 178/2020 and the related Inter-ministerial Decree of 20th December 2021, that – for the first time within the Italian criminal procedure system – aims at introducing general rules on the reimbursement of legal costs by the State to the acquitted person. The new discipline takes a significant step forward, nevertheless it reveals serious and widespread glitches, e.g. with regard to its extent, the terms for submitting the relevant application and for what concerns the relations with other procedural institutions. Its collocation, outside the Code of Criminal Procedure, also seems inappropriate. Furthermore, the sums allocated by the State (EUR eight million per year) are completely insufficient to guarantee the effectiveness of the aforementioned rules, if compared to the number of acquittals, which can be inferred from official statistics. The Author outlines reform proposals, also in the light of government data concerning the number and the results of proceedings.Il contributo esamina l’art. 1 commi 1015 ss. l. 178/2020 e il d. interm. 20 dicembre 2021, che introducono per la prima volta nell’ordinamento processuale penale italiano una disciplina generale sul rimborso delle spese legali agli imputati assolti da parte dello Stato. Le previsioni costituiscono un notevole passo avanti, ma presentano gravi e diffuse criticità nel perimetro applicativo, nei termini di presentazione dell’istanza e nei rapporti con altri istituti processuali. Anche la loro collocazione, al di fuori del codice di procedura penale, pare inopportuna. Inoltre, le somme stanziate dallo Stato (otto milioni di euro annui) sono del tutto insufficienti a garantire l’effettività della disciplina, se rapportate al numero di assoluzioni, desumibili dalle statistiche ufficiali. L’Autore delinea proposte di riforma, anche alla luce dei dati ministeriali sul numero e sull’esito dei procedimenti.2022text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8739208(Revista) ISSN 2525-510XRevista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 8, Nº. 2, 2022itaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 8, Nº. 2, 2022
language
Italian
topic
imputazioni ingiuste
spese legali
rimborso
assoluzione
presunzione di innocenza
unfair charges
legal costs
reimbursement
acquittal
presumption of innocence
spellingShingle
imputazioni ingiuste
spese legali
rimborso
assoluzione
presunzione di innocenza
unfair charges
legal costs
reimbursement
acquittal
presumption of innocence
Pascucci, Nicola
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
description
This essay analyses Article 1(1015) et seq. of Law no. 178/2020 and the related Inter-ministerial Decree of 20th December 2021, that – for the first time within the Italian criminal procedure system – aims at introducing general rules on the reimbursement of legal costs by the State to the acquitted person. The new discipline takes a significant step forward, nevertheless it reveals serious and widespread glitches, e.g. with regard to its extent, the terms for submitting the relevant application and for what concerns the relations with other procedural institutions. Its collocation, outside the Code of Criminal Procedure, also seems inappropriate. Furthermore, the sums allocated by the State (EUR eight million per year) are completely insufficient to guarantee the effectiveness of the aforementioned rules, if compared to the number of acquittals, which can be inferred from official statistics. The Author outlines reform proposals, also in the light of government data concerning the number and the results of proceedings.
format
Article
author
Pascucci, Nicola
author_facet
Pascucci, Nicola
author_sort
Pascucci, Nicola
title
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
title_short
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
title_full
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
title_fullStr
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
title_full_unstemmed
Imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello Stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
title_sort
imputazioni ingiuste e rimborso delle spese legali da parte dello stato: luci ed ombre della nuova disciplina italiana
publishDate
2022
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8739208
_version_
1755410670670577664