Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales

Violence against women has been, in part, the expression of a patriarchal social system that has created devices of control and subjugation of women throughout history. The objective of this study was to recover the knowledge and experiences of female adolescents in high school about sexuality, sexu...

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Main Authors: Cruz Pérez, Oscar, Esteban Silvestre, Hildebertha, García Lara, Germán Alejandro, Ocaña Zúñiga, Jesús, Hernández Solís, Soledad
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8626343
Source:Revista Iberoamericana de las Ciencias Sociales y Humanísticas: RICSH, ISSN 2395-7972, Vol. 11, Nº. 22, 2022, pags. 120-145
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Revista Iberoamericana de las Ciencias Sociales y Humanísticas: RICSH, ISSN 2395-7972, Vol. 11, Nº. 22, 2022, pags. 120-145
language
Spanish
topic
aborto
embarazo
mujer adolescente
sexualidad
violencia patriarcal
aborto
gravidez
mulheres adolescentes
sexualidade
violência patriarcal
abortion
pregnancy
adolescent women
sexuality
patriarchal violence
spellingShingle
aborto
embarazo
mujer adolescente
sexualidad
violencia patriarcal
aborto
gravidez
mulheres adolescentes
sexualidade
violência patriarcal
abortion
pregnancy
adolescent women
sexuality
patriarchal violence
Cruz Pérez, Oscar
Esteban Silvestre, Hildebertha
García Lara, Germán Alejandro
Ocaña Zúñiga, Jesús
Hernández Solís, Soledad
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
description
Violence against women has been, in part, the expression of a patriarchal social system that has created devices of control and subjugation of women throughout history. The objective of this study was to recover the knowledge and experiences of female adolescents in high school about sexuality, sexual practices, and relationships with parents in a rural community in Chiapas, Mexico. From a qualitative phenomenological perspective, with a feminist analysis approach and using the focus group technique, 14 adolescent women between the ages of 14 and 17 were given a voice. In their speeches, the participants showed that the expressions of patriarchal violence occur through the romanticization of love relationships in heterosexual couples; the concealment, by parents, of relevant information to guide them on sexuality and sexual practices, and through three specific forms of submission to patriarchal norms: not falling into the misfortune of pregnancy at an early age, forced motherhood in the prohibition of abortion and confinement to the domestic sphere as a consequence of motherhood. It is concluded, from the most significant experiences expressed by young adolescents about sexuality, sexual practices, and their relationship with the adult guardians around them, that the reproduction of gender relations that have perpetuated the subordination of women to male power, typical of patriarchal societies, is still deeply present in the subjectivity and bodies of adolescent girls
format
Article
author
Cruz Pérez, Oscar
Esteban Silvestre, Hildebertha
García Lara, Germán Alejandro
Ocaña Zúñiga, Jesús
Hernández Solís, Soledad
author_facet
Cruz Pérez, Oscar
Esteban Silvestre, Hildebertha
García Lara, Germán Alejandro
Ocaña Zúñiga, Jesús
Hernández Solís, Soledad
author_sort
Cruz Pérez, Oscar
title
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
title_short
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
title_full
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
title_fullStr
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
title_full_unstemmed
Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
title_sort
expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres rurales
publishDate
2022
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8626343
_version_
1748573193366405120
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015512372022-10-27Expresiones de la violencia patriarcal en adolescentes mujeres ruralesCruz Pérez, OscarEsteban Silvestre, HildeberthaGarcía Lara, Germán AlejandroOcaña Zúñiga, JesúsHernández Solís, Soledadabortoembarazomujer adolescentesexualidadviolencia patriarcalabortogravidezmulheres adolescentessexualidadeviolência patriarcalabortionpregnancyadolescent womensexualitypatriarchal violenceViolence against women has been, in part, the expression of a patriarchal social system that has created devices of control and subjugation of women throughout history. The objective of this study was to recover the knowledge and experiences of female adolescents in high school about sexuality, sexual practices, and relationships with parents in a rural community in Chiapas, Mexico. From a qualitative phenomenological perspective, with a feminist analysis approach and using the focus group technique, 14 adolescent women between the ages of 14 and 17 were given a voice. In their speeches, the participants showed that the expressions of patriarchal violence occur through the romanticization of love relationships in heterosexual couples; the concealment, by parents, of relevant information to guide them on sexuality and sexual practices, and through three specific forms of submission to patriarchal norms: not falling into the misfortune of pregnancy at an early age, forced motherhood in the prohibition of abortion and confinement to the domestic sphere as a consequence of motherhood. It is concluded, from the most significant experiences expressed by young adolescents about sexuality, sexual practices, and their relationship with the adult guardians around them, that the reproduction of gender relations that have perpetuated the subordination of women to male power, typical of patriarchal societies, is still deeply present in the subjectivity and bodies of adolescent girlsA violência contra a mulher foi, em parte, a expressão de um sistema social patriarcal que criou mecanismos de controle e sujeição das mulheres ao longo da história. O objetivo deste trabalho foi recuperar o conhecimento e as experiências de adolescentes alunas do ensino médio sobre sexualidade, práticas sexuais e relações com os pais em uma comunidade rural em Chiapas, México. A partir de uma perspectiva fenomenológica qualitativa, com abordagem de análise feminista e utilizando a técnica de grupo focal, 14 mulheres adolescentes entre 14 e 17 anos tiveram voz. Nas falas, os participantes evidenciaram que as expressões da violência patriarcal ocorrem por meio da romantização das relações amorosas no casal heterossexual; a ocultação, por parte dos pais, de informações pertinentes que os orientam sobre sexualidade e práticas sexuais, e por meio de três formas específicas de submissão às normas patriarcais: não cair no infortúnio de uma gravidez precoce, a maternidade forçada na proibição do aborto e o confinamento à esfera doméstica como consequência da maternidade. Conclui-se, com base nas experiências mais significativas expressas por jovens adolescentes em torno da sexualidade, práticas sexuais e sua relação com os tutores adultos que os cercam, que ainda é válida e profunda na subjetividade e nos corpos dos adolescentes, a reprodução das relações de gênero que perpetuaram a subordinação das mulheres ao poder masculino, típico das sociedades patriarcais.La violencia en contra de las mujeres ha sido, en parte, la expresión de un sistema social patriarcal que ha creado dispositivos de control y sometimiento de las mujeres durante el devenir histórico. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo recuperar los saberes y experiencias de adolescentes mujeres escolarizadas de bachillerato alrededor de la sexualidad, las prácticas sexuales y las relaciones con los padres/madres de una comunidad rural de Chiapas, México. Desde una perspectiva cualitativa fenomenológica, con un enfoque de análisis feminista y utilizando la técnica de grupos focales, se dio voz a 14 mujeres adolescentes con edades entre 14 y 17 años. En los discursos, las participantes evidenciaron que las expresiones de la violencia patriarcal se dan a través de la romantización de las relaciones amorosas en la pareja heterosexual; el ocultamiento, por parte de padres/madres, de información pertinente que las oriente sobre la sexualidad y las prácticas sexuales, y a través de tres formas específicas de sometimiento ante las normas patriarcales: no caer en la desgracia de un embarazo a temprana edad, la maternidad obligada en la prohibición del aborto y la reclusión al ámbito doméstico como consecuencia de la maternidad. Se concluye, a partir de las experiencias más significativas expresadas por las jóvenes adolescentes alrededor de la sexualidad, las prácticas sexuales y su relación con los tutores adultos que las rodean, que sigue vigente y de manera profunda en la subjetividad y los cuerpos de las adolescentes la reproducción de las relaciones de género que han perpetuado la subordinación de las mujeres frente al poder masculino, propio de las sociedades patriarcales.2022text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8626343(Revista) ISSN 2395-7972Revista Iberoamericana de las Ciencias Sociales y Humanísticas: RICSH, ISSN 2395-7972, Vol. 11, Nº. 22, 2022, pags. 120-145spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. 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