El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
Most third world countries, especially Cuba, have bet on innovation to seek solutions that generate the economic and social development so longed for. For this reason, the objective of the article was to analyze the role of innovation in the economic and social development of Latin America and the C...
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2022
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| Online Access: | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8599482 |
| Source: | Cooperativismo y Desarrollo: COODES, ISSN 2310-340X, Vol. 10, Nº. 2, 2022 (Ejemplar dedicado a: mayo-agosto), pags. 383-406 |
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Cooperativismo y Desarrollo: COODES, ISSN 2310-340X, Vol. 10, Nº. 2, 2022 (Ejemplar dedicado a: mayo-agosto), pags. 383-406
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Spanish
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innovation
economic and social development indicators Latin America and the Caribbean Cuba innovación desarrollo económico y social indicadores América Latina y el Caribe Cuba inovação desenvolvimento econômico e social indicadores América Latina e o Caribe Cuba |
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innovation
economic and social development indicators Latin America and the Caribbean Cuba innovación desarrollo económico y social indicadores América Latina y el Caribe Cuba inovação desenvolvimento econômico e social indicadores América Latina e o Caribe Cuba Reyes Díaz, Susana El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano |
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Most third world countries, especially Cuba, have bet on innovation to seek solutions that generate the economic and social development so longed for. For this reason, the objective of the article was to analyze the role of innovation in the economic and social development of Latin America and the Caribbean, delving into the case of Cuba based on innovation indicators. The research followed a qualitative methodology, based on documentary review, for which the analysis-synthesis and historical-logical methods were applied. The relationship between innovation and economic and social development was approached, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean, based on the input and output indicators most used in the estimation of capacities in science, technology and innovation. The results of the innovation indicators analyzed were similar in Cuba and in Latin America and the Caribbean. Most of the investment in research and development in the region was concentrated in Mexico, Chile, Brazil and Argentina; and the establishment of the institutional framework in charge of science, technology and innovation activities is not equally developed in the countries of the region. In addition, the evolution of Cuba's policy was evidenced by the recognition of the link between innovation and economic and social development, showing a coherent, continuous policy, focused on strengthening the institutional framework, with the incorporation of figures such as science and technology parks to the Science, Technology and Innovation System.
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Article
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| author |
Reyes Díaz, Susana
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Reyes Díaz, Susana
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Reyes Díaz, Susana
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| title |
El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
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| title_short |
El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
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| title_full |
El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
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| title_fullStr |
El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
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| title_full_unstemmed |
El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubano
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| title_sort |
el papel de la innovación en américa latina y el caribe: el caso cubano
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| publishDate |
2022
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https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8599482
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1746694602155360256
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015482932022-10-12El papel de la innovación en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso cubanoReyes Díaz, Susanainnovationeconomic and social developmentindicatorsLatin America and the CaribbeanCubainnovacióndesarrollo económico y socialindicadoresAmérica Latina y el CaribeCubainovaçãodesenvolvimento econômico e socialindicadoresAmérica Latina e o CaribeCubaMost third world countries, especially Cuba, have bet on innovation to seek solutions that generate the economic and social development so longed for. For this reason, the objective of the article was to analyze the role of innovation in the economic and social development of Latin America and the Caribbean, delving into the case of Cuba based on innovation indicators. The research followed a qualitative methodology, based on documentary review, for which the analysis-synthesis and historical-logical methods were applied. The relationship between innovation and economic and social development was approached, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean, based on the input and output indicators most used in the estimation of capacities in science, technology and innovation. The results of the innovation indicators analyzed were similar in Cuba and in Latin America and the Caribbean. Most of the investment in research and development in the region was concentrated in Mexico, Chile, Brazil and Argentina; and the establishment of the institutional framework in charge of science, technology and innovation activities is not equally developed in the countries of the region. In addition, the evolution of Cuba's policy was evidenced by the recognition of the link between innovation and economic and social development, showing a coherent, continuous policy, focused on strengthening the institutional framework, with the incorporation of figures such as science and technology parks to the Science, Technology and Innovation System.A maioria dos países do terceiro mundo, especialmente Cuba, optou pela inovação a fim de buscar soluções que gerem o desenvolvimento econômico e social que tanto se deseja. Por esta razão, o objetivo do artigo era analisar o papel da inovação no desenvolvimento econômico e social da América Latina e do Caribe, examinando em profundidade o caso de Cuba com base em indicadores de inovação. A pesquisa seguiu uma metodologia qualitativa, baseada em uma revisão documental, para a qual foram aplicados os métodos de análise-síntese e análise histórico-lógica. A relação entre inovação e desenvolvimento econômico e social foi abordada, particularmente na América Latina e no Caribe, com base nos indicadores de entrada e saída mais comumente utilizados na estimativa das capacidades em ciência, tecnologia e inovação. Os resultados dos indicadores de inovação analisados foram semelhantes em Cuba e na América Latina e no Caribe. A maior parte do investimento em P&D na região se concentrou no México, Chile, Brasil e Argentina; e o estabelecimento da estrutura institucional responsável pela atividade de ciência, tecnologia e inovação não está igualmente desenvolvido nos países da região. Além disso, a evolução da política cubana no reconhecimento da ligação entre inovação e desenvolvimento econômico e social foi evidenciada, mostrando uma política coerente e contínua, focada no fortalecimento da estrutura institucional, com a incorporação de figuras como os parques científicos e tecnológicos no Sistema de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação.Los países del tercer mundo, en su mayoría, han apostado por la innovación, en especial Cuba, para buscar soluciones que generen el desarrollo económico y social tan ansiado. Por esta razón, se definió como objetivo del artículo analizar el papel de la innovación en el desarrollo económico y social de América Latina y el Caribe, profundizando en el caso de Cuba a partir de indicadores de innovación. La investigación siguió una metodología cualitativa, basado en la revisión documental, para ello se aplicaron los métodos de análisis-síntesis y el histórico-lógico. Se abordó la relación entre la innovación y el desarrollo económico y social, particularizando en América Latina y el Caribe, a partir de los indicadores de insumos y resultados más empleados en la estimación de las capacidades en materia de ciencia, tecnología e innovación. Los resultados de los indicadores de innovación analizados fueron similares en Cuba y en América Latina y el Caribe. La mayor parte de la inversión en Investigación y Desarrollo de la región se concentró en México, Chile, Brasil y Argentina; y el establecimiento de la institucionalidad a cargo de la actividad de ciencia, tecnología e innovación no tiene el mismo desarrollo para los países de la región. Además, se evidenció la evolución de la política de Cuba al reconocer el vínculo entre innovación y desarrollo económico y social, mostrando una política coherente, continua, enfocada en el fortalecimiento de la institucionalidad, con la incorporación de figuras como los parques científicos y tecnológicos al Sistema de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación.2022text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8599482(Revista) ISSN 2310-340XCooperativismo y Desarrollo: COODES, ISSN 2310-340X, Vol. 10, Nº. 2, 2022 (Ejemplar dedicado a: mayo-agosto), pags. 383-406spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. 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