“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
The evolution of consumption habits, in search of more natural products, increasingly requires the use of genetic resources to satisfy the demands of society. Considering that many of these resources come from transboundary species and that access to them and their use in research and technological...
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2021
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| Source: | Revista de Direito Econômico e Socioambiental, ISSN 2179-8214, Vol. 12, Nº. 3, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: setembro/dezembro), pags. 491-520 |
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015067942022-02-02“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situationsde Carvalho Uhdre, DayanaGruber, GiovannaInternational Environmental LawAccess to Genetic Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge and Benefit-SharingABSNagoya Protocoltransboundary situationsblockchain technologyregional solutionsThe evolution of consumption habits, in search of more natural products, increasingly requires the use of genetic resources to satisfy the demands of society. Considering that many of these resources come from transboundary species and that access to them and their use in research and technological development is primarily regulated by international ABS regimes, the article exposes some of the limits of international standards, especially the Nagoya Protocol, when dealing with these situations in particular, identifying the intention in the elaboration of the regimes. Based on this analysis, a regional solution is proposed, allied to the existing trend towards the elaboration of norms at this level of governance, in order to ensure the effectiveness of the regimes. To implement this solution, the use of blockchain technology is suggested to create distributed platforms that can serve different countries, traditional peoples and users involved in activities with genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge. The technology allows for greater transparency, traceability and decentralization of data, in addition to allowing automation and cost reduction of several operations, among other attributes, although it is not free of limits, challenges and criticisms.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8255859(Revista) ISSN 2179-345X(Revista) ISSN 2179-8214Revista de Direito Econômico e Socioambiental, ISSN 2179-8214, Vol. 12, Nº. 3, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: setembro/dezembro), pags. 491-520porLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Revista de Direito Econômico e Socioambiental, ISSN 2179-8214, Vol. 12, Nº. 3, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: setembro/dezembro), pags. 491-520
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| language |
Portuguese
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| topic |
International Environmental Law
Access to Genetic Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge and Benefit-Sharing ABS Nagoya Protocol transboundary situations blockchain technology regional solutions |
| spellingShingle |
International Environmental Law
Access to Genetic Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge and Benefit-Sharing ABS Nagoya Protocol transboundary situations blockchain technology regional solutions de Carvalho Uhdre, Dayana Gruber, Giovanna “Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations |
| description |
The evolution of consumption habits, in search of more natural products, increasingly requires the use of genetic resources to satisfy the demands of society. Considering that many of these resources come from transboundary species and that access to them and their use in research and technological development is primarily regulated by international ABS regimes, the article exposes some of the limits of international standards, especially the Nagoya Protocol, when dealing with these situations in particular, identifying the intention in the elaboration of the regimes. Based on this analysis, a regional solution is proposed, allied to the existing trend towards the elaboration of norms at this level of governance, in order to ensure the effectiveness of the regimes. To implement this solution, the use of blockchain technology is suggested to create distributed platforms that can serve different countries, traditional peoples and users involved in activities with genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge. The technology allows for greater transparency, traceability and decentralization of data, in addition to allowing automation and cost reduction of several operations, among other attributes, although it is not free of limits, challenges and criticisms.
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| format |
Article
|
| author |
de Carvalho Uhdre, Dayana
Gruber, Giovanna |
| author_facet |
de Carvalho Uhdre, Dayana
Gruber, Giovanna |
| author_sort |
de Carvalho Uhdre, Dayana
|
| title |
“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| title_short |
“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| title_full |
“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| title_fullStr |
“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| title_full_unstemmed |
“Regional blocks of ABS”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| title_sort |
“regional blocks of abs”: how the blockchain technology could enable a regional solution to transboundary situations
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| publishDate |
2021
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| url |
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8255859
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| _version_ |
1723867829529214976
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