Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations

The article analyzes the possibility to provide legal capacity to artificial intelligence, which would lead to the emergence of a new subject in legal relations. The aim of the article is to reveal whether it is possible to recognize, that artificial intelligence is able to have property and intelle...

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Main Authors: Nekit, Kateryna, Tokareva, Vira, Zubar, Volodymyr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8229265
Source:Ius Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Vol. 9, Nº. 1, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Ius Humani. Law Journal), pags. 231-250
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Ius Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Vol. 9, Nº. 1, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Ius Humani. Law Journal), pags. 231-250
language
English
description
The article analyzes the possibility to provide legal capacity to artificial intelligence, which would lead to the emergence of a new subject in legal relations. The aim of the article is to reveal whether it is possible to recognize, that artificial intelligence is able to have property and intellectual property rights. To achieve this aim, dialectical, comparative, dogmatic and legal methods are used. It is noted that according to recent studies, there are more and more grounds for recognizing artificial intelligence as subjects of legal relations. Particular attention in the article is paid to the specifics of the status of artificial intelligence in property relations. The consequences of empowering artificial intelligence with the right to property are analyzed. The conclusion is drawn on the appropriateness of such an approach, since this will solve the problem of liability for damage caused by artificial intelligence. The possibility of endowing artificial intelligence with property on the basis of trust before resolving the issue of its legal personality is proposed. Modern approaches to the problem of rights to objects of creativity created by artificial intelligence are considered in the article. The options for the distribution of rights to such objects are analyzed depending on the degree of human participation in their creation and on the level of complexity of the artificial intelligence that creates these objects. The general conclusion is made about the possibility to qualify artificial intelligence as a subject of legal relations, in particular, of property and intellectual property relations.
format
Article
author
Nekit, Kateryna
Tokareva, Vira
Zubar, Volodymyr
spellingShingle
Nekit, Kateryna
Tokareva, Vira
Zubar, Volodymyr
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
author_facet
Nekit, Kateryna
Tokareva, Vira
Zubar, Volodymyr
author_sort
Nekit, Kateryna
title
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
title_short
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
title_full
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
title_fullStr
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
title_full_unstemmed
Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
title_sort
artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relations
publishDate
2020
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https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8229265
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1722690063170535424
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015030142022-01-21Artificial intelligence as a potential subject of property and intellectual property relationsNekit, KaterynaTokareva, ViraZubar, VolodymyrThe article analyzes the possibility to provide legal capacity to artificial intelligence, which would lead to the emergence of a new subject in legal relations. The aim of the article is to reveal whether it is possible to recognize, that artificial intelligence is able to have property and intellectual property rights. To achieve this aim, dialectical, comparative, dogmatic and legal methods are used. It is noted that according to recent studies, there are more and more grounds for recognizing artificial intelligence as subjects of legal relations. Particular attention in the article is paid to the specifics of the status of artificial intelligence in property relations. The consequences of empowering artificial intelligence with the right to property are analyzed. The conclusion is drawn on the appropriateness of such an approach, since this will solve the problem of liability for damage caused by artificial intelligence. The possibility of endowing artificial intelligence with property on the basis of trust before resolving the issue of its legal personality is proposed. Modern approaches to the problem of rights to objects of creativity created by artificial intelligence are considered in the article. The options for the distribution of rights to such objects are analyzed depending on the degree of human participation in their creation and on the level of complexity of the artificial intelligence that creates these objects. The general conclusion is made about the possibility to qualify artificial intelligence as a subject of legal relations, in particular, of property and intellectual property relations.El artículo analiza la posibilidad de proporcionar capacidad jurídica a la inteligencia artificial, lo que llevaría a la aparición de un nuevo tema en las relaciones jurídicas. En concreto, analiza si es posible dar a la inteligencia artificial propiedad y derechos de propiedad intelectual. Para ello, se utilizan métodos dialécticos, comparativos, dogmáticos y legales. Cabe señalar que, según estudios recientes, hay cada vez más motivos para darle a la inteligencia artificial personalidad jurídica. Se presta especial atención en el artículo al estado actual de la inteligencia artificial en las relaciones de propiedad y se analizan las consecuencias de potenciar la inteligencia artificial con el derecho de propiedad. La conclusión se basa en la idoneidad de este enfoque, ya que esto resolverá el problema de responsabilidad por daños causados ​​por inteligencia artificial. Se propone la posibilidad de dotar a la inteligencia artificial de bienes sobre la base de la confianza, antes de resolver el problema de su personalidad jurídica. En el artículo se consideran enfoques modernos del problema de los derechos a los objetos de creatividad creados por la inteligencia artificial. Las opciones para la distribución de derechos a dichos objetos se analizan dependiendo del grado de participación humana en su creación y del nivel de complejidad de la inteligencia artificial que crea estos objetos. La conclusión general es que cabe considerar a la inteligencia artificial como sujeto de relaciones legales, con el derecho a la propiedad y la personalidad en las relaciones jurídicas de propiedad intelectual.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8229265(Revista) ISSN 1390-7794(Revista) ISSN 1390-440XIus Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Vol. 9, Nº. 1, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Ius Humani. Law Journal), pags. 231-250engLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI