Aproximaciones a la seguridad y a la supremacía civil en el entorno constitucional de México y Colombia

Security forces in democratic countries must have legality and constitutional foundations to deploy and legitimize their actions in the use of force. Therefore, the concept of security must permanently integrate political institutions (organic part) and the rights of the civilian population (dogmati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tenorio Adame, Manuel Miguel
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
Subjects:
security
armed forces
public forces
legitimate violence
social contract
seguridad
fuerzas armadas
fuerzas públicas
violencia legítima
contrato social
segurança
forças armadas
forças públicas
violência legítima
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8208119
Source:Prolegómenos: Derechos y valores, ISSN 0121-182X, Vol. 24, Nº. 48, 2021, pags. 69-81
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Aproximaciones a la seguridad y a la supremacía civil en el entorno constitucional de México y Colombia
Summary: Security forces in democratic countries must have legality and constitutional foundations to deploy and legitimize their actions in the use of force. Therefore, the concept of security must permanently integrate political institutions (organic part) and the rights of the civilian population (dogmatic part). Using a research method built on doctrine, theory, laws, and case law, we work on the hypothesis that the concept of security involves the powers of political institutions and the inherent rights of people as the basis of security and legitimate action of military, police, intelligence and investigative institutions. Due to a one-to-one relationship between the organic and dogmatic parts of the Constitution, we determined that a legal basis is created through constitutional supremacy so that the armed forces and public forces can act legitimately when necessary.

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