Concursos mercantiles, contrataciones públicas y MIPyMES. ¿Qué relaciones existen en México?

This research presents various relationships that have two highly specialized and technical areas of law, which are insolvency proceedings and public procurement, and their link with the so-called micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). Based on the analytical method, it is set out tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Martínez Miranda, Elio Agustín
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8190075
Source:Dikê: Revista de Investigación en Derecho, Criminología y Consultoría Jurídica, ISSN 1870-6924, Nº. 30, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Preprints: DÍKÊ, Revista de Investigación en Derecho, Criminología y Consultoría Jurídica)
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Summary: This research presents various relationships that have two highly specialized and technical areas of law, which are insolvency proceedings and public procurement, and their link with the so-called micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). Based on the analytical method, it is set out that, in the process to reach an agreement, the owner of a company in a state of insolvency and its creditors, public procurement could have a decisive role in the business plan on purpose and thereby contributing to the preservation of the operations of these enterprises, since the government is the most important buyer of goods and services. Thus, it is proposed to modify the corresponding administrative law, which prevent MSMEs, as well as large companies, that have been declared in a judicial insolvency proceeding, from participating in public procurement. In this regard, the previous proposal is reinforced with figures, since of the 578 insolvency proceedings concluded in 2000 so far in Mexico, 40.31 percent were by agreement between the parties and 33.74 percent were by conclusion of the bankruptcy stage, that is, insolvency proceeding is not synonymous with bankruptcy, therefore, by incorporating public procurement in the business plan of enterprises that are currently in insolvency proceedings, the possibility of the parties reaching an agreement would be favored, however, the legal framework that regulate public procurement prevent receiving proposals or awarding contracts to companies that have been declared in insolvency proceedings.