La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
The separation of a couple is a situation of risk for the appearance of violent behaviour. In Spain, one out of every three femicides occurs in a context of separation. This research analyses the breakdown of the relationship and the woman's manifestation of separation, comparing these variable...
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2021
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| Online Access: | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8158565 |
| Source: | Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC, ISSN 1696-9219, null 19, Nº. 1, 2021 |
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Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC, ISSN 1696-9219, null 19, Nº. 1, 2021
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Spanish
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violencia de pareja contra la mujer
violencia de género feminicidio separación ruptura de pareja factor de riesgo intimate partner violence against women gender-based violence femicide separation couple breakup risk factor |
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violencia de pareja contra la mujer
violencia de género feminicidio separación ruptura de pareja factor de riesgo intimate partner violence against women gender-based violence femicide separation couple breakup risk factor Santos Hermoso, Jorge López Heredia, María Sánchez Martín, Belén González Álvarez, José Luis La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio |
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The separation of a couple is a situation of risk for the appearance of violent behaviour. In Spain, one out of every three femicides occurs in a context of separation. This research analyses the breakdown of the relationship and the woman's manifestation of separation, comparing these variables in non-fatal intimate partner violence cases (VdG; n = 513) and femicide (n = 171). Subsequently, cases of femicide were in-depth studied, classifying them as preceded (FPS; n = 88) and not preceded by separation (FNPS; n = 81), focusing on those cases in which there were reportable violent behaviors. The findings showed that the relationship breakdown was associated with cases in which there were reportable violent behaviours. In addition, the woman's manifestation of separation was more common in non-lethal violent cases, although whether eliminating femicides without reportable violent behaviors, the situation of rupture was associated with femicides. Regarding the FPS authors’ profile, they are younger than FNPS authors, have use of drugs but do not have disabilities, showed an insecure attachment style, and have criminal records. Regarding the relational dynamics, the FPS cases show a shorter relationship time, the victims had protection measures, and these cases registered violence, threats, control behaviours, and harassment to a greater extent than the FNPS. However, when analysing those femicides in which there was not reportable violent behaviours, the findings showed that the perpetrator's disability, the length of the relationship and the existence of harassing behaviours remained to be statistically significant. These findings show that associations that have been identified in previous research related to the couple breakup could be explained by the presence of violent behaviors rather than the fact associated with the separation itself.
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Article
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| author |
Santos Hermoso, Jorge
López Heredia, María Sánchez Martín, Belén González Álvarez, José Luis |
| author_facet |
Santos Hermoso, Jorge
López Heredia, María Sánchez Martín, Belén González Álvarez, José Luis |
| author_sort |
Santos Hermoso, Jorge
|
| title |
La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
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| title_short |
La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
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| title_full |
La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
|
| title_fullStr |
La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
|
| title_full_unstemmed |
La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
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| title_sort |
la ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidio
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| publishDate |
2021
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| url |
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8158565
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1717888436085456896
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014939412021-11-26La ruptura de la pareja y su influencia en la dinámica relacional en casos de feminicidioSantos Hermoso, JorgeLópez Heredia, MaríaSánchez Martín, BelénGonzález Álvarez, José Luisviolencia de pareja contra la mujerviolencia de génerofeminicidioseparaciónruptura de parejafactor de riesgointimate partner violence against womengender-based violencefemicideseparationcouple breakuprisk factorThe separation of a couple is a situation of risk for the appearance of violent behaviour. In Spain, one out of every three femicides occurs in a context of separation. This research analyses the breakdown of the relationship and the woman's manifestation of separation, comparing these variables in non-fatal intimate partner violence cases (VdG; n = 513) and femicide (n = 171). Subsequently, cases of femicide were in-depth studied, classifying them as preceded (FPS; n = 88) and not preceded by separation (FNPS; n = 81), focusing on those cases in which there were reportable violent behaviors. The findings showed that the relationship breakdown was associated with cases in which there were reportable violent behaviours. In addition, the woman's manifestation of separation was more common in non-lethal violent cases, although whether eliminating femicides without reportable violent behaviors, the situation of rupture was associated with femicides. Regarding the FPS authors’ profile, they are younger than FNPS authors, have use of drugs but do not have disabilities, showed an insecure attachment style, and have criminal records. Regarding the relational dynamics, the FPS cases show a shorter relationship time, the victims had protection measures, and these cases registered violence, threats, control behaviours, and harassment to a greater extent than the FNPS. However, when analysing those femicides in which there was not reportable violent behaviours, the findings showed that the perpetrator's disability, the length of the relationship and the existence of harassing behaviours remained to be statistically significant. These findings show that associations that have been identified in previous research related to the couple breakup could be explained by the presence of violent behaviors rather than the fact associated with the separation itself.La ruptura de pareja supone un momento de riesgo para la aparición de conductas violentas. En España uno de cada tres feminicidios se produce en un contexto de separación. En el presente estudio se analiza la ruptura de la relación y la manifestación de la mujer de separarse, comparando casos de violencia no mortal (VdG; n = 513) y feminicidio (n = 171). Posteriormente se profundiza en los casos de feminicidio, clasificándolos en precedidos (FPS; n = 88) y no precedidos por separación (FNPS; n = 81), centrando la atención en los casos en los que existían conductas violentas denunciables. Los análisis mostraron que la ruptura de la relación se asoció a casos en los que había conductas violentas denunciables. Además, que la mujer manifieste su intención de separarse fue más común en los casos de VdG, aunque al eliminar los feminicidios sin conductas violentas denunciables, la situación de ruptura se asoció a los feminicidios. En cuanto al perfil de los autores de FPS, estos son más jóvenes que los de FNPS, no presentan discapacidad, muestran consumo de drogas, un estilo de apego inseguro, y tienen antecedentes delictivos. En cuanto a la dinámica relacional, los FPS muestran un tiempo de relación menor, las víctimas contaban con medidas de protección, y estos casos registraron violencia, amenazas, conductas de control, y acoso en mayor medida que los FNPS. Al eliminar los feminicidios sin conductas violentas denunciables, solo la discapacidad del autor siguió mostrando diferencias significativas, así como el tiempo de relación y la existencia de conductas de acoso. Los resultados podrían indicar que algunas de las relaciones que los estudios previos han asociado a la ruptura, puede que realmente están siendo explicadas más por la existencia de conductas violentas que por la propia ruptura en sí.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8158565(Revista) ISSN 1696-9219Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC, ISSN 1696-9219, null 19, Nº. 1, 2021spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. 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