Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro

Based on the practical-theoretical accumulation of critical criminology and penal abolitionism (basic theories), the work analyzes, through case studies (methodological procedure), the effectiveness of substitutes for penal and penal procedures in Brazil. The experience accumulated in relation to th...

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Main Authors: Carvalho, Salo, Achutti, Daniel
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8080597
Source:Seqüência: estudos jurídicos e políticos, ISSN 2177-7055, Vol. 42, Nº. 87, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Seqüência - Estudos Jurídicos e Políticos (Aberto))39 pags.
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014791842023-02-22Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiroCarvalho, SaloAchutti, DanielJustiça RestaurativaCriminologia CríticaAbolicionismoPrisõesRestorative JusticeCritical CriminologyAbolitionismPrisonsBased on the practical-theoretical accumulation of critical criminology and penal abolitionism (basic theories), the work analyzes, through case studies (methodological procedure), the effectiveness of substitutes for penal and penal procedures in Brazil. The experience accumulated in relation to the form of implementation of Small Claim Courts (Law 9.099/95), of alternative penalties (Law 9.714/98) and of precautionary measures other than provisional imprisonment (Law 12.403/11), added to the first diagnoses on the execution of the restorative practices, allows to project the risks of ineffectiveness or the distortion of its main objectives.  The hypothesis developed in the article is that the authoritarian formation (and action) of the Brazilian Judiciary Power has prevented the full development of the decarcerizing institutes, in general, and of Restorative Justice, in particular. In this sense, it indicates the need for restorative practices to be guided by the guidelines pointed out by critical criminology and penal abolitionism, precisely with regard to the development of an anti-prison logic that opposes to punitivism and inquisitorialism.A partir do acúmulo prático-teórico da criminologia crítica e do abolicionismo penal (teorias de base), o trabalho analisa, através do estudo de casos (procedimento metodológico), a eficácia dos substitutivos penais e processuais penais no Brasil. A experiência nacional em relação à forma de implementação dos Juizados Criminais (Lei 9.099/95), das penas alternativas (Lei 9.714/98) e das cautelares diversas da prisão provisória (Lei 12.403/11), agregada aos primeiros diagnósticos sobre a execução das práticas restaurativas, permite projetar os riscos de inefetividade ou o desvirtuamento dos seus objetivos principais. A hipótese desenvolvida no artigo é a de que a formação (e a ação) autoritária do Poder Judiciário brasileiro tem impedido o pleno desenvolvimento dos institutos descarcerizadores, em geral, e da Justiça Restaurativa, em particular. Neste sentido, indica a necessidade de as práticas restaurativas serem orientadas pelas diretrizes apontadas pela criminologia crítica e pelo abolicionismo, precisamente no que diz respeito ao desenvolvimento de uma lógica anticarcerária que se oponha ao punitivismo e ao inquisitorialismo.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8080597(Revista) ISSN 2177-7055Seqüência: estudos jurídicos e políticos, ISSN 2177-7055, Vol. 42, Nº. 87, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Seqüência - Estudos Jurídicos e Políticos (Aberto))39 pags. porLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Seqüência: estudos jurídicos e políticos, ISSN 2177-7055, Vol. 42, Nº. 87, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Seqüência - Estudos Jurídicos e Políticos (Aberto))39 pags.
language
Portuguese
topic
Justiça Restaurativa
Criminologia Crítica
Abolicionismo
Prisões
Restorative Justice
Critical Criminology
Abolitionism
Prisons
spellingShingle
Justiça Restaurativa
Criminologia Crítica
Abolicionismo
Prisões
Restorative Justice
Critical Criminology
Abolitionism
Prisons
Carvalho, Salo
Achutti, Daniel
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
description
Based on the practical-theoretical accumulation of critical criminology and penal abolitionism (basic theories), the work analyzes, through case studies (methodological procedure), the effectiveness of substitutes for penal and penal procedures in Brazil. The experience accumulated in relation to the form of implementation of Small Claim Courts (Law 9.099/95), of alternative penalties (Law 9.714/98) and of precautionary measures other than provisional imprisonment (Law 12.403/11), added to the first diagnoses on the execution of the restorative practices, allows to project the risks of ineffectiveness or the distortion of its main objectives.  The hypothesis developed in the article is that the authoritarian formation (and action) of the Brazilian Judiciary Power has prevented the full development of the decarcerizing institutes, in general, and of Restorative Justice, in particular. In this sense, it indicates the need for restorative practices to be guided by the guidelines pointed out by critical criminology and penal abolitionism, precisely with regard to the development of an anti-prison logic that opposes to punitivism and inquisitorialism.
format
Article
author
Carvalho, Salo
Achutti, Daniel
author_facet
Carvalho, Salo
Achutti, Daniel
author_sort
Carvalho, Salo
title
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
title_short
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
title_full
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
title_fullStr
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
title_full_unstemmed
Justiça Restaurativa em Risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
title_sort
justiça restaurativa em risco: a crítica criminológica ao modelo judicial brasileiro
publishDate
2021
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8080597
_version_
1758679701941911552