Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19

The modern world is defined by the lack of time and the need to compete so as not to plunge into unemployment, poverty, and economic crises. The purpose of the following research is to collect enough information to show the differences found in relation to work stress generated by the COVID-19 pande...

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Main Authors: Mero Quijije, Estrella, Salas Tomalá, Yesua Gustavo, Marianella Acuña Cedeño, Linda, Bernal Gutiérrez, Gema Verónica
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8075378
Source:RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 3, 2021, pags. 368-377
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RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 3, 2021, pags. 368-377
language
Spanish
topic
Estrés laboral
COVID-19
pandemia
resiliencia
salud mental
Work stress
COVID-19
pandemic
resilience
mental health
spellingShingle
Estrés laboral
COVID-19
pandemia
resiliencia
salud mental
Work stress
COVID-19
pandemic
resilience
mental health
Mero Quijije, Estrella
Salas Tomalá, Yesua Gustavo
Marianella Acuña Cedeño, Linda
Bernal Gutiérrez, Gema Verónica
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
description
The modern world is defined by the lack of time and the need to compete so as not to plunge into unemployment, poverty, and economic crises. The purpose of the following research is to collect enough information to show the differences found in relation to work stress generated by the COVID-19 pandemic in health personnel in any of its dimensions. Being is a bibliographic type research, where the search and selection of useful information has been carried out, scientifically validated by academic indices and institutions to generate useful results for the scientific community. The COVID-19 situation has been a blow and a transformation in many companies with great repercussions on income and jobs, a situation already classified as the worst global crisis since World War II. The impact of stress episodes on individuals can affect them in various ways, which can alter their work performance, leading to anxiety, apathy, depression, fatigue, frustration, irritabil- ity, low self-esteem, tension and nervousness, among others; Cognitive alterations have also been reported, such as lack of concentration, irritability and perception of lack of control. The WHO already warns of the need for greater investment in mental health given the risk of a drastic increase in mental illnesses. A culture of support at work is the key to maintaining resilience among healthcare professionals during the pandemic. We are before a new global challenge, and the fight against COVID-19 cannot be won without our health professionals, so it is necessary to establish measures by hospitals and governments that eradicate the stressors present at the organizational level, and help to cushion the psychological impact that the pandemic has caused on health personnel.
format
Article
author
Mero Quijije, Estrella
Salas Tomalá, Yesua Gustavo
Marianella Acuña Cedeño, Linda
Bernal Gutiérrez, Gema Verónica
author_facet
Mero Quijije, Estrella
Salas Tomalá, Yesua Gustavo
Marianella Acuña Cedeño, Linda
Bernal Gutiérrez, Gema Verónica
author_sort
Mero Quijije, Estrella
title
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
title_short
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
title_full
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
title_fullStr
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed
Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19
title_sort
estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de covid-19
publishDate
2021
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8075378
_version_
1767463995708538880
spelling
dialnet-ar-18-ART00014776532023-05-30Estrés laboral en el personal de salud en tiempos de COVID-19Mero Quijije, EstrellaSalas Tomalá, Yesua GustavoMarianella Acuña Cedeño, LindaBernal Gutiérrez, Gema VerónicaEstrés laboralCOVID-19pandemiaresilienciasalud mentalWork stressCOVID-19pandemicresiliencemental healthThe modern world is defined by the lack of time and the need to compete so as not to plunge into unemployment, poverty, and economic crises. The purpose of the following research is to collect enough information to show the differences found in relation to work stress generated by the COVID-19 pandemic in health personnel in any of its dimensions. Being is a bibliographic type research, where the search and selection of useful information has been carried out, scientifically validated by academic indices and institutions to generate useful results for the scientific community. The COVID-19 situation has been a blow and a transformation in many companies with great repercussions on income and jobs, a situation already classified as the worst global crisis since World War II. The impact of stress episodes on individuals can affect them in various ways, which can alter their work performance, leading to anxiety, apathy, depression, fatigue, frustration, irritabil- ity, low self-esteem, tension and nervousness, among others; Cognitive alterations have also been reported, such as lack of concentration, irritability and perception of lack of control. The WHO already warns of the need for greater investment in mental health given the risk of a drastic increase in mental illnesses. A culture of support at work is the key to maintaining resilience among healthcare professionals during the pandemic. We are before a new global challenge, and the fight against COVID-19 cannot be won without our health professionals, so it is necessary to establish measures by hospitals and governments that eradicate the stressors present at the organizational level, and help to cushion the psychological impact that the pandemic has caused on health personnel.El mundo moderno está definido por la falta de tiempo y la necesidad de competir para no sumirse en el desempleo, la pobreza, las crisis económicas. El propósito de la siguiente investigación es recopilar la información suficiente para mostrar las diferencias encontradas en relación al estrés laboral generado por la pandemia del COVID-19 en el personal de salud en cualquiera de sus dimensiones. Se trata de una investigación de tipo bibliográfica, en donde se ha realizado la búsqueda y selección de información útil, científicamente validada por los índices e instituciones académicas para generar unos resultados útiles para la comunidad científica. La situación de la COVID-19 ha supuesto un golpe y una transformación en numerosas empresas con grandes repercusiones sobre los ingresos y los empleos, una situación catalogada ya como la peor crisis mundial desde la Segunda Guerra Mundial. El impacto de los episodios de estrés en los individuos los puede afectar de diversas maneras, lo que puede alterar su rendimiento laboral, llegando a presentar ansiedad, apatía, depresión, fatiga, frustración, irritabilidad, baja autoestima, tensión y nerviosismo, entre otros; también se han reportado alteraciones cognitivas, como la falta de concentración, irritabilidad y percepción de descontrol. La OMS ya advierte de la necesidad de una mayor inversión en salud mental ante el riesgo de un aumento drástico de enfermedades psíquicas. Una cultura de apoyo en el trabajo es la clave para mantener la resiliencia entre los profesionales sanitarios durante la pandemia. Estamos antes un nuevo desafío mundial, y la lucha contra la COVID-19 no se puede ganar sin nuestros profesionales sanitarios, por lo que es necesario instaurar medidas por parte de los hospitales y gobiernos que erradiquen los factores estresantes presentes a nivel organizacional, y ayuden a amortiguar el impacto psicológico que ha provocado la pandemia en el personal sanitario.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8075378(Revista) ISSN 2588-073XRECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 3, 2021, pags. 368-377spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. 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