Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

dialnet-ar-18-ART0001466780

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RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 4, Nº. 4, 2020, pags. 411-433

Spanish

Gestión de riesgos
reducción de riesgos
municipios
desastres
Administración Pública
Risk management
Risk reduction
Municipality
Disaster
Public administration
Gestão de risco
Redução de risco
Município
Desastre
Administração pública

Gestión de riesgos
reducción de riesgos
municipios
desastres
Administración Pública
Risk management
Risk reduction
Municipality
Disaster
Public administration
Gestão de risco
Redução de risco
Município
Desastre
Administração pública
Soriano Torres, Liliana Elizabeth
Robles Salguero, Rodolfo Enrique
Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

Risk management is a process to minimize the negative effects, on a territory and its vulnerable population, in the face of disasters that may originate naturally or by human activity, as can be seen in the existing chronology of the occurrence of the threats. The cantonal governments have the obligation to form Risk Management Units within their organic structure, as established by current regulations in Ecuador. This research was focused on one of the cantons with a D classification, with a low budget from the State. The application of the basic requirements -human talent, technology, products and services-, in the conformation of this unit, in the Salinas canton of the Santa Elena province. The descriptive analysis was carried out under the documentary modality, to evaluate the preventive actions, against the risks, of the population, according to the products and services of the risk reduction field, as established by the governing body, the National Risk Management Service and Emergencies, in the period 2018 to June 2020. It makes it possible to make visible the autonomous proce-dures that can be coordinated within the Decentralized National Risk Management System. Financing and specialized technical support within a social project through international cooperation can positively influence the development and strengthening of the reaction capacities of a population. The results obtained in risk prevention with the community and tourists, from the Salinas canton, are due to the advice, accompaniment of the Japan International Cooperation Agency, which after the earthquake that occurred in 2016, is executing the Project for the Construction of Cities Safe and Resilient against Earthquakes and Tsunami, where there are other Municipalities such as Portoviejo, Atacames, Esmeraldas, among others. In contrast to this technical and financing support, what opportunities do the other municipalities (Classification D) that are in the continental part have?

Article

Soriano Torres, Liliana Elizabeth
Robles Salguero, Rodolfo Enrique

Soriano Torres, Liliana Elizabeth
Robles Salguero, Rodolfo Enrique

Soriano Torres, Liliana Elizabeth

Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en Ecuador

evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en ecuador

2020

https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7999181

1709754917372035072

dialnet-ar-18-ART00014667802021-07-20Evaluación social de las competencias de gestión de riesgos de un municipio en EcuadorSoriano Torres, Liliana ElizabethRobles Salguero, Rodolfo EnriqueGestión de riesgosreducción de riesgosmunicipiosdesastresAdministración PúblicaRisk managementRisk reductionMunicipalityDisasterPublic administrationGestão de riscoRedução de riscoMunicípioDesastreAdministração públicaRisk management is a process to minimize the negative effects, on a territory and its vulnerable population, in the face of disasters that may originate naturally or by human activity, as can be seen in the existing chronology of the occurrence of the threats. The cantonal governments have the obligation to form Risk Management Units within their organic structure, as established by current regulations in Ecuador. This research was focused on one of the cantons with a D classification, with a low budget from the State. The application of the basic requirements -human talent, technology, products and services-, in the conformation of this unit, in the Salinas canton of the Santa Elena province. The descriptive analysis was carried out under the documentary modality, to evaluate the preventive actions, against the risks, of the population, according to the products and services of the risk reduction field, as established by the governing body, the National Risk Management Service and Emergencies, in the period 2018 to June 2020. It makes it possible to make visible the autonomous proce-dures that can be coordinated within the Decentralized National Risk Management System. Financing and specialized technical support within a social project through international cooperation can positively influence the development and strengthening of the reaction capacities of a population. The results obtained in risk prevention with the community and tourists, from the Salinas canton, are due to the advice, accompaniment of the Japan International Cooperation Agency, which after the earthquake that occurred in 2016, is executing the Project for the Construction of Cities Safe and Resilient against Earthquakes and Tsunami, where there are other Municipalities such as Portoviejo, Atacames, Esmeraldas, among others. In contrast to this technical and financing support, what opportunities do the other municipalities (Classification D) that are in the continental part have?A gestão de riscos é um processo de minimização dos efeitos negativos, no território e na sua população vulnerável, face a calamidades que podem ter origem natural ou pela actividade humana, conforme se pode verificar na cronologia existente de ocorrência das ameaças. Os governos cantonais têm a obrigação de constituir Unidades de Gestão de Riscos dentro de sua estrutura orgânica, conforme estabelece a normativa vigente no Equador. Esta pesquisa teve como foco um dos cantões com classificação D, com baixo orçamento do Estado. A aplicação dos requisitos básicos - talento humano, tecnologia, produtos e serviços -, na conformação desta unidade, no cantão Salinas da província de Santa Ele-na. A análise descritiva foi realizada na modalidade documental, para avaliar as ações preventivas, face aos riscos, da população, de acordo com os produtos e serviços da área da redução de riscos, conforme estabelecido pelo órgão de governo, o Serviço Nacional de Gestão de Riscos e Emergências, no período de 2018 a junho de 2020. Permite tornar visíveis os procedimentos autónomos que podem ser coordenados no âmbito do Sistema Nacional de Gestão de Riscos Descentralizado. O financiamento e o apoio técnico especializado dentro de um projeto social por meio da cooperação internacional podem influenciar positivamente o desenvolvimento e o fortalecimento das capacidades de reação de uma população. Os resultados obtidos na prevenção de riscos com a comunidade e turistas, do cantão de Salinas, devem-se à assessoria, acompanhamento da Agência de Cooperação Internacional do Japão, que após o terremoto ocorrido em 2016, está executando o Projeto para a Construção de Cidades Seguras e Resiliente contra Terremotos e Tsunami, onde existem outros Municípios como Portoviejo, Atacames, Esmeraldas, entre outros. Em contraste com este apoio técnico e financeiro, que oportunidades têm os outros municípios (Classificação D) que se encontram na parte continental?La gestión de riesgo es un proceso para minimizar los efectos negativos, en un territorio y su población vulnerable, frente a los desastres que se puedan originar de forma natural o por actividad humana, como lo puede evidenciar en la cronología existente sobre la ocurrencia de las amenazas. Los gobiernos cantonales tienen la obligación de conformar las Unidades de Gestión de Riesgos dentro de su estructura orgánica, como lo establece la normativa vigente en Ecuador. Esta investigación estuvo centrada en uno de los cantones con clasificación D, con un presupuesto bajo por parte del Estado. La aplicación de los requerimientos base -talento humano, tecnológico, productos y servicios-, en la conformación de esta unidad, en el cantón Salinas de la provincia de Santa Elena. El análisis descriptivo se realizó bajo la modalidad documental, para evaluar las acciones preventivas, frente a los riesgos, de la población, según los productos y servicios del ámbito reducción de riesgos, como lo norma el ente rector, Servicio Nacional de Gestión de Riesgos y Emergencias, en el período 2018 a junio 2020. Permite visibilizar las gestiones autónomas que se pueden coordinar dentro del Sistema Nacional Descentralizado de Gestión de Riesgos. El financiamiento y el acompañamiento técnico especializado dentro de un proyecto social por medio de cooperación internacional pueden influir de manera positiva en el desarrollo y fortalecimiento de las capacidades de reacción de una población frente a los desastres. Los resultados obtenidos en prevención de riesgos con la comunidad y los turistas, del cantón Salinas es por la asesoría, acompañamiento de la Agencia de Cooperación Internacional de Japón, que luego del sismo ocurrido en el 2016, están ejecutando el Proyecto para la Construcción de Ciudades Seguras y Resilientes frente a Terremotos y Tsunami, en donde se encuentra otros Municipios como Portoviejo, Atacames, Esmeraldas, entre otros. A diferencia de este apoyo técnico y de financiamiento, ¿qué oportunidades tienen los otros municipios (Clasificación D) que se encuentran en la parte continental?.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7999181(Revista) ISSN 2588-073XRECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 4, Nº. 4, 2020, pags. 411-433spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. 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