Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19

SAR-CoV-2, the cause of COVID-19, is currently the largest global health problem, becoming one of the greatest chal-lenges for the international health system. Especially, the area of dentistry is one of the most susceptible to contagion due to contact with saliva and the production of aerosols, in...

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Main Authors: Nathali Calderón Eras, Jéssica, Jiménez Ramírez, Andrea María
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7945974
Source:RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 46-53
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RECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 46-53
language
Spanish
topic
Enjuagues
Bucales
Efectivos
SAR-CoV-2
Covid-19
Mouthwash
Mouthwash
Cash
SAR-CoV-2
Covid-19
spellingShingle
Enjuagues
Bucales
Efectivos
SAR-CoV-2
Covid-19
Mouthwash
Mouthwash
Cash
SAR-CoV-2
Covid-19
Nathali Calderón Eras, Jéssica
Jiménez Ramírez, Andrea María
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
description
SAR-CoV-2, the cause of COVID-19, is currently the largest global health problem, becoming one of the greatest chal-lenges for the international health system. Especially, the area of dentistry is one of the most susceptible to contagion due to contact with saliva and the production of aerosols, in the exercise of functions. Saliva plays a fundamental role in the transmission of COVID-19; therefore, mouthwashes could be a crucial part to improve effective prevention strategies. The objective of this study is to show the effectiveness of mouthwashes in the prevention of Covid-19. The research model is a bibliographic documentary type review. Studies of substances used as mouthwashes for the prevention of COVID-19 were found to be related to viruses whose structure is similar to that of SAR-CoV-2. Likewise, there are few studies, with very low evidence of oral substances that act in reducing the viral load of SAR-Cov-2 in the mouth of patients with COVID-19. Among the most used mouthwashes with activity against human coronaviruses are: povidone iodine and chlorine dioxide. On the other hand, hydrogen peroxide and chlorhexidine can be mentioned among the least used due to their low scientific evidence against these viruses. Also, some protocols use them in combination. Current COVID-19 prevention protocols in hospital care, especially in the area of dentistry, apply these mouthwashes in the hope that they will minimize the viral load in the mouth of COVID-19 patients and decrease the risk of spread. of the virus by saliva or aerosol emissions.
format
Article
author
Nathali Calderón Eras, Jéssica
Jiménez Ramírez, Andrea María
author_facet
Nathali Calderón Eras, Jéssica
Jiménez Ramírez, Andrea María
author_sort
Nathali Calderón Eras, Jéssica
title
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
title_short
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
title_full
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
title_fullStr
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed
Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19
title_sort
enjuagues bucales efectivos en la covid-19
publishDate
2021
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7945974
_version_
1727491711405391872
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014621412022-03-15Enjuagues bucales efectivos en la COVID-19Nathali Calderón Eras, JéssicaJiménez Ramírez, Andrea MaríaEnjuaguesBucalesEfectivosSAR-CoV-2Covid-19MouthwashMouthwashCashSAR-CoV-2Covid-19SAR-CoV-2, the cause of COVID-19, is currently the largest global health problem, becoming one of the greatest chal-lenges for the international health system. Especially, the area of dentistry is one of the most susceptible to contagion due to contact with saliva and the production of aerosols, in the exercise of functions. Saliva plays a fundamental role in the transmission of COVID-19; therefore, mouthwashes could be a crucial part to improve effective prevention strategies. The objective of this study is to show the effectiveness of mouthwashes in the prevention of Covid-19. The research model is a bibliographic documentary type review. Studies of substances used as mouthwashes for the prevention of COVID-19 were found to be related to viruses whose structure is similar to that of SAR-CoV-2. Likewise, there are few studies, with very low evidence of oral substances that act in reducing the viral load of SAR-Cov-2 in the mouth of patients with COVID-19. Among the most used mouthwashes with activity against human coronaviruses are: povidone iodine and chlorine dioxide. On the other hand, hydrogen peroxide and chlorhexidine can be mentioned among the least used due to their low scientific evidence against these viruses. Also, some protocols use them in combination. Current COVID-19 prevention protocols in hospital care, especially in the area of dentistry, apply these mouthwashes in the hope that they will minimize the viral load in the mouth of COVID-19 patients and decrease the risk of spread. of the virus by saliva or aerosol emissions.El SAR-CoV-2, causante de la COVID-19, en la actualidad es el mayor problema de salud mundial, convirtiéndose en uno de los más grandes retos para el sistema sanitario internacional. Especialmente, el área de la odontología, es una de las más susceptibles de contagio debido al contacto con la saliva y la producción de aerosoles, en el ejercicio de las funciones. La saliva juega un papel fundamental en la transmisión de la COVID-19, en virtud de lo cual, los enjuagues bucales podrían ser parte crucial para mejorar las estrategias efectivas de prevención. El objetivo del presente estudio consiste en plasmar la efectividad de los enjuagues bucales en la prevención de la Covid-19. El modelo de investigación es una revisión de tipo documental bibliográfico. Se encontró que los estudios de sustancias utilizadas como enjuagues bucales para la prevención de la COVID-19 están relacionados a virus cuya estructura es similar a la del SAR-CoV-2. Asimismo, existen pocos estudios, de muy baja evidencia de sustancias bucales que actúan en la disminución de la carga viral de SAR-Cov-2 en la boca de los pacientes con la COVID-19. Entre los enjuagues bucales más usados con actividad contra coronavirus humanos se encuentran: la povidona yodada y el dióxido de cloro. Por otra parte, entre los menos usados por su baja evidencia científica contra estos virus se pueden mencionar el peróxido de hidrógeno y la clorhexidina. Asimismo, algunos protocolos los usan combinados. Los protocolos actuales de prevención de COVID-19 en la atención hospitalaria, especialmente en el área de la odontología aplican estos enjuagues bucales con la esperanza de que minimicen la carga viral en la boca de los pacientes con COVID-19 y disminuyan el riesgo de propagación del virus por la saliva o emisiones de aerosoles.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7945974(Revista) ISSN 2588-073XRECIMUNDO: Revista Científica de la Investigación y el Conocimiento, ISSN 2588-073X, Vol. 5, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 46-53spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. 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