Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19

This research is a descriptive cross-sectional analysis, the purpose of which is to show the increase and risks of intra-family violence to which women have been exposed in the confinement and paralysis stage due to the health emergency due to effects of COVID-19. The objective of the present study...

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Main Authors: Castro García, Sebastián Ricardo, Corella Gaibor, Andrés Dario, Flores Díaz, Juan Carlos, Freire Constante, Luis Fernando, Yandún Burbano, Edison Daniel
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7847137
Source:Killkana sociales: Revista de Investigación Científica, ISSN 2528-8008, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 1-8
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Killkana sociales: Revista de Investigación Científica, ISSN 2528-8008, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 1-8
language
Spanish
topic
COVID-19
identidad de género
mujeres maltratadas
violencia
COVID-19
gender identity
battered women
violence
spellingShingle
COVID-19
identidad de género
mujeres maltratadas
violencia
COVID-19
gender identity
battered women
violence
Castro García, Sebastián Ricardo
Corella Gaibor, Andrés Dario
Flores Díaz, Juan Carlos
Freire Constante, Luis Fernando
Yandún Burbano, Edison Daniel
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
description
This research is a descriptive cross-sectional analysis, the purpose of which is to show the increase and risks of intra-family violence to which women have been exposed in the confinement and paralysis stage due to the health emergency due to effects of COVID-19. The objective of the present study is to contribute to the statistics of domestic violence, through the data obtained in the survey carried out, in order to identify the main risk factors inherent in each type of violence. Three variables were analyzed: sociodemographic, types of violence and factors inherent to the type of violence, carried out from March 23 to May 22, 2020 in eight companies in the city of Quito with a sample of 432 workers who carried out telework for the purpose of In the health emergency, the survey was channeled through the headquarters of human talent and occupational safety and health. The companies where the data of the object of this study were obtained belong to the services, commercial and insurance sectors. The results reflect that the most common type of violence in the sample of attacked women is psychological, representing 71.79% (n = 78; 56), as relevant data it is also evident that the person who assaults is the husband reaching 56.41% (n = 78; 44). The ignorance of the legislation that protects the attacked women and the fear of reporting the fact helps the aggressors with their arrogance and machismo to continue increasing the number of mistreatments, the socialization of protection and protection for women is a key factor in gender equality that not only depends on current legislation but on the firm commitment of the entire society to eradicate this serious social problem.
format
Article
author
Castro García, Sebastián Ricardo
Corella Gaibor, Andrés Dario
Flores Díaz, Juan Carlos
Freire Constante, Luis Fernando
Yandún Burbano, Edison Daniel
author_facet
Castro García, Sebastián Ricardo
Corella Gaibor, Andrés Dario
Flores Díaz, Juan Carlos
Freire Constante, Luis Fernando
Yandún Burbano, Edison Daniel
author_sort
Castro García, Sebastián Ricardo
title
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
title_short
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
title_full
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
title_fullStr
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed
Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19
title_sort
violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por covid-19
publishDate
2020
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7847137
_version_
1709753882115047424
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014456932021-04-09Violencia de género: incidencia en la etapa de confinamiento por COVID-19Castro García, Sebastián RicardoCorella Gaibor, Andrés DarioFlores Díaz, Juan CarlosFreire Constante, Luis FernandoYandún Burbano, Edison DanielCOVID-19identidad de géneromujeres maltratadasviolenciaCOVID-19gender identitybattered womenviolenceThis research is a descriptive cross-sectional analysis, the purpose of which is to show the increase and risks of intra-family violence to which women have been exposed in the confinement and paralysis stage due to the health emergency due to effects of COVID-19. The objective of the present study is to contribute to the statistics of domestic violence, through the data obtained in the survey carried out, in order to identify the main risk factors inherent in each type of violence. Three variables were analyzed: sociodemographic, types of violence and factors inherent to the type of violence, carried out from March 23 to May 22, 2020 in eight companies in the city of Quito with a sample of 432 workers who carried out telework for the purpose of In the health emergency, the survey was channeled through the headquarters of human talent and occupational safety and health. The companies where the data of the object of this study were obtained belong to the services, commercial and insurance sectors. The results reflect that the most common type of violence in the sample of attacked women is psychological, representing 71.79% (n = 78; 56), as relevant data it is also evident that the person who assaults is the husband reaching 56.41% (n = 78; 44). The ignorance of the legislation that protects the attacked women and the fear of reporting the fact helps the aggressors with their arrogance and machismo to continue increasing the number of mistreatments, the socialization of protection and protection for women is a key factor in gender equality that not only depends on current legislation but on the firm commitment of the entire society to eradicate this serious social problem.Esta investigación es un análisis descriptivo de corte transversal, cuyo propósito es evidenciar el incremento y los riesgos acerca de la violencia intrafamiliar a las que se han visto expuestas las mujeres en la etapa del confinamiento y paralización a causa de la emergencia sanitaria por efectos del COVID-19. El objetivo del presente estudio es contribuir a las estadísticas de violencia intrafamiliar, a través de los datos obtenidos en la encuesta realizada, para poder identificar los principales factores de riesgo inherentes en cada tipo de violencia. Se analizo tres variables: sociodemográficas, tipos de violencia y factores inherentes al tipo de violencia, realizadas desde el 23 de marzo al 22 de mayo del 2020 en ocho empresas de la ciudad de Quito con una muestra de 432 trabajadoras que realizaban teletrabajo a efectos de la emergencia sanitaria, la encuesta se canalizó a través de las jefaturas de talento humano y seguridad y salud ocupacional. Las empresas donde se obtuvieron los datos del objeto de este estudio pertenecen al sector servicios, comercial y de seguros. Los resultados reflejan que el tipo de violencia más común en la muestra de las mujeres agredidas es la psicológica representando el 71.79% (n=78; 56), como dato relevante también se evidencia que la persona que agrede es el esposo alcanzando un 56.41% (n=78; 44). El desconocimiento de la legislación que ampara a las mujeres agredidas y el temor a denunciar el hecho sirve de ayuda para que los agresores con su prepotencia y machismo sigan incrementando el número de maltratos, la socialización de la protección y amparo para las mujeres es factor clave en la igualdad de género que no solo depende de la legislación vigente sino del firme compromiso de toda la sociedad para erradicar este grave problema social.  2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7847137(Revista) ISSN 2588-087X(Revista) ISSN 2528-8008Killkana sociales: Revista de Investigación Científica, ISSN 2528-8008, Vol. 4, Nº. 2, 2020, pags. 1-8spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. 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