Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
Post-truth has become a growing threat to the stability of Western democracies. The electoral processes that have occurred since 2016 have been shaped by the emergence of fake news whose influence on public opinion, although uncertain, has fueled a climate of distrust of all the information availabl...
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| Language: | Spanish |
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2020
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| Online Access: | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7292633 |
| Source: | Revista de estudios políticos, ISSN 0048-7694, Nº 187, 2020, pags. 167-186 |
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00014427962023-06-02Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenologíaBlanco Alfonso, IgnacioPost-truthfake newspublic opinionphenomenologydemocracyPosverdadnoticias falsasopinión públicafenomenologíademocraciaPost-truth has become a growing threat to the stability of Western democracies. The electoral processes that have occurred since 2016 have been shaped by the emergence of fake news whose influence on public opinion, although uncertain, has fueled a climate of distrust of all the information available in the public sphere. The present article, of theoretical nature, aims to provide a novel perspective to the academic debate on post-truth, by proposing an approach from phenomenology that, without detracting from the context and the sender, does emphasize the role of beliefs or referential frameworks in the human cognitive process. It is concluded that the loss of social mediation by informed or expert sources is at the base of the prevailing post-truth climate. This context in which the lie is the message represents a direct threat to the very root of democracy, to the extent that the lack of truthful information implies a limitation of the ability of citizens to make free decisions.La posverdad se ha erigido en una creciente amenaza para la estabilidad de las democracias occidentales. Los procesos electorales ocurridos desde 2016 han estado marcados por la irrupción de noticias falsas cuya influencia en la opinión pública, si bien incierta, ha alimentado un clima de desconfianza sobre toda la información disponible en la esfera pública. El presente artículo, de corte teórico, pretende aportar una perspectiva novedosa al debate académico sobre la posverdad, al proponer una aproximación desde la fenomenología que, sin restar valor al contexto y al emisor, sí enfatiza la función de las creencias o marcos referenciales en el proceso cognitivo humano. Se concluye que la pérdida de mediación social por parte de fuentes informadas o expertas está en la base del clima dominante de posverdad. Este contexto en el que la mentira es el mensaje representa una amenaza directa a la raíz misma de la democracia, en la medida en que la falta de información veraz supone una limitación de la capacidad de los ciudadanos para tomar decisiones libres.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7292633(Revista) ISSN 0048-7694Revista de estudios políticos, ISSN 0048-7694, Nº 187, 2020, pags. 167-186spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Dialnet AR
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| source |
Revista de estudios políticos, ISSN 0048-7694, Nº 187, 2020, pags. 167-186
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| language |
Spanish
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| topic |
Post-truth
fake news public opinion phenomenology democracy Posverdad noticias falsas opinión pública fenomenología democracia |
| spellingShingle |
Post-truth
fake news public opinion phenomenology democracy Posverdad noticias falsas opinión pública fenomenología democracia Blanco Alfonso, Ignacio Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología |
| description |
Post-truth has become a growing threat to the stability of Western democracies. The electoral processes that have occurred since 2016 have been shaped by the emergence of fake news whose influence on public opinion, although uncertain, has fueled a climate of distrust of all the information available in the public sphere. The present article, of theoretical nature, aims to provide a novel perspective to the academic debate on post-truth, by proposing an approach from phenomenology that, without detracting from the context and the sender, does emphasize the role of beliefs or referential frameworks in the human cognitive process. It is concluded that the loss of social mediation by informed or expert sources is at the base of the prevailing post-truth climate. This context in which the lie is the message represents a direct threat to the very root of democracy, to the extent that the lack of truthful information implies a limitation of the ability of citizens to make free decisions.
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| format |
Article
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| author |
Blanco Alfonso, Ignacio
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| author_facet |
Blanco Alfonso, Ignacio
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| author_sort |
Blanco Alfonso, Ignacio
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| title |
Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| title_short |
Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| title_full |
Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| title_fullStr |
Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| title_full_unstemmed |
Posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: Una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| title_sort |
posverdad, percepción de la realidad y opinión pública: una aproximación desde la fenomenología
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| publishDate |
2020
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| url |
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7292633
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| _version_ |
1767735777941258240
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