Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina

Latin America is considered one of the most violent and insecure regions on the planet, and this is due to a lack of access to basic services and extreme poverty, especially in countries such as: Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Venezuela; This is due to the deficiency of the penal system, which limits...

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Main Authors: Guerrero Aray, Kleber Gabriel, Balseca Macías, Paola Estefanía, Guerreo Aray, Gabriela Rossana
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7777230
Source:SAPIENTIAE, ISSN 2183-5063, Vol. 6, Nº. 2, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Janeiro-Junho 2021), pags. 169-179
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SAPIENTIAE, ISSN 2183-5063, Vol. 6, Nº. 2, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Janeiro-Junho 2021), pags. 169-179
language
Spanish
topic
Citizen security
citizen participation
Responsible State
Latin America
Seguridad ciudadana
Estado responsable
América Latina
Segurança cidadã
participação cidadã
Estado Responsável
América Latina
participación ciudadana
spellingShingle
Citizen security
citizen participation
Responsible State
Latin America
Seguridad ciudadana
Estado responsable
América Latina
Segurança cidadã
participação cidadã
Estado Responsável
América Latina
participación ciudadana
Guerrero Aray, Kleber Gabriel
Balseca Macías, Paola Estefanía
Guerreo Aray, Gabriela Rossana
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
description
Latin America is considered one of the most violent and insecure regions on the planet, and this is due to a lack of access to basic services and extreme poverty, especially in countries such as: Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Venezuela; This is due to the deficiency of the penal system, which limits the possibilities of development in those countries. Given this, the States in the region have resorted to new approaches to security based on people, the effectiveness of police processes in matters of citizen security. Hence, the responsible State and citizen participation in citizen security are describes, from the perspectives of Muggah (2017, 2018), Mockus (2005) and the Inter-American Development Bank (2012), among others. For this, we was used from the documentary and bibliographic review on the elements of governance, state challenges, as well as the social and political actors involved. It is concluded that Latin America requires the joint intervention of the responsible state and citizen participation for the execution of citizen security programs to socially and institutionally empower themselves to prevent and control crime from the local level and in the region.
format
Article
author
Guerrero Aray, Kleber Gabriel
Balseca Macías, Paola Estefanía
Guerreo Aray, Gabriela Rossana
author_facet
Guerrero Aray, Kleber Gabriel
Balseca Macías, Paola Estefanía
Guerreo Aray, Gabriela Rossana
author_sort
Guerrero Aray, Kleber Gabriel
title
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
title_short
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
title_full
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
title_fullStr
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
title_full_unstemmed
Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América Latina
title_sort
estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en américa latina
publishDate
2021
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7777230
_version_
1709753786363281408
spelling
dialnet-ar-18-ART00014393212021-03-06Estado responsable y participacion en la seguridad ciudadana en América LatinaGuerrero Aray, Kleber GabrielBalseca Macías, Paola EstefaníaGuerreo Aray, Gabriela RossanaCitizen securitycitizen participationResponsible StateLatin AmericaSeguridad ciudadanaEstado responsableAmérica LatinaSegurança cidadãparticipação cidadãEstado ResponsávelAmérica Latinaparticipación ciudadanaLatin America is considered one of the most violent and insecure regions on the planet, and this is due to a lack of access to basic services and extreme poverty, especially in countries such as: Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Venezuela; This is due to the deficiency of the penal system, which limits the possibilities of development in those countries. Given this, the States in the region have resorted to new approaches to security based on people, the effectiveness of police processes in matters of citizen security. Hence, the responsible State and citizen participation in citizen security are describes, from the perspectives of Muggah (2017, 2018), Mockus (2005) and the Inter-American Development Bank (2012), among others. For this, we was used from the documentary and bibliographic review on the elements of governance, state challenges, as well as the social and political actors involved. It is concluded that Latin America requires the joint intervention of the responsible state and citizen participation for the execution of citizen security programs to socially and institutionally empower themselves to prevent and control crime from the local level and in the region.A América Latina é considerada uma das regiões mais violentas e inseguras do planeta devido à falta de acesso a serviços básicos e à extrema pobreza, principalmente em países como: Brasil, Colômbia, México e Venezuela; Isso deve-se à deficiência do sistema penal, que limita as possibilidades de desenvolvimento nesses países. Perante esse facto, os Estados da região recorreram a novas abordagens de segurança baseadas nas pessoas, na eficácia dos processos policiais em questões de segurança cidadã. Assim, se descreve a participação responsável do Estado e do cidadão na segurança do cidadão, nas perspectivas de Muggah (2017, 2018), Mockus (2005) e Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento (2012), entre outros. Para isso, foi utilizada a revisão documental e bibliográfica sobre os elementos de governança, os desafios do estado e os actores sociais e políticos envolvidos. Conclui-se que a América Latina exige a intervenção conjunta do Estado responsável e da participação cidadã para a execução de programas de segurança cidadã, a fim de capacitar-se social e institucionalmente para prevenir e controlar o crime no nível local e na região.América Latina es considera como una de regiones más violentas e inseguras en el planeta, y ello obedece a falta de acceso a servicios básicos y pobreza extrema sobre todo en países, como: Brasil, Colombia, México y Venezuela; esto se debe a la deficiencia del sistema penal, lo cual coarta las posibilidades de desarrollo en esos países. Ante esto, los Estados en la región han recurrido a nuevos enfoques de seguridad basados en las personas, eficacia de procesos policiales en materia de seguridad ciudadana. De allí que se describe al Estado responsable y la participación ciudadana en la seguridad ciudadana, desde las perspectivas de Muggah (2017, 2018), Mockus (2005) y el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (2012), entre otros. Para ello se acudió a la revisión bibliográfica y documental sobre los elementos de la gobernanza, retos estatales, así como los actores sociales y políticos intervinientes. Se concluye que América Latina requiere de la intervención mancomunada del Estado responsable y la participación ciudadana, para la ejecución de programas de seguridad ciudadana y empoderamiento social e institucionalmente de prevención y control de la delincuencia desde el ámbito local y en la región.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7777230(Revista) ISSN 2184-061X(Revista) ISSN 2183-5063SAPIENTIAE, ISSN 2183-5063, Vol. 6, Nº. 2, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Janeiro-Junho 2021), pags. 169-179spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. 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