La arquitectura administrativa de la transparencia en España: Regulation-inside-government y diseño institucional de las autoridades de transparencia

This article is based on the premise that the proliferation of transparency laws and authorities is one of the manifestations of the growing regulatory approach applied to the public sector itself known as regulation-inside-government. The rise of this administrative architecture also has an importa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cocciolo, Endrius
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7681242
Source:Revista de Investigações Constitucionais, ISSN 2359-5639, Vol. 6, Nº. 3, 2019 (Ejemplar dedicado a: setembro/dezembro), pags. 521-571
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Summary: This article is based on the premise that the proliferation of transparency laws and authorities is one of the manifestations of the growing regulatory approach applied to the public sector itself known as regulation-inside-government. The rise of this administrative architecture also has an important constitutional value. In the present work, a detailed study of the institutional design of transparency authorities is carried out, both at national and sub-national level, in order to determine the elements that may favour their independence and impartiality. To check whether the deployment of these authorities is framed within the theoretical framework of regulation-inside-government, the article has analysed three fundamental axes: the legal nature of the authority; the composition of the authority and the statute of the members serving at its governing bodies, especially when they are competent to resolve complaints regarding access to public information; and the provision of effective resources for the fulfilment of their functions. The results of the analysis show that, beyond the heterogeneity of the formulas used by legislators, there are necessary requirements and elements that correctly employed can influence the independence of the transparency authorities.