Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias

This article aims to explain how the Colombian state addresses coca demands and mobilizations: negotiating and then defaulting --the noncompliance cycle. Despite how apparently counterproductive it is, the cycle is persistent and, perhaps the main form of the state's response to those mobilizat...

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Main Author: Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7576161
Source:Revista Estudios Socio-Jurídicos, ISSN 0124-0579, Vol. 22, Nº. 2, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Economías ilícitas y movilización social)
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Revista Estudios Socio-Jurídicos, ISSN 0124-0579, Vol. 22, Nº. 2, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Economías ilícitas y movilización social)
language
Spanish
topic
Movilizaciones cocaleras
coaliciones
estado
incumplimientos
abandono
Mobilizações cocaleiras
coalisões
estado
incumprimentos
abandono
Coca mobilizations
coalitions
state
breaches
abandonment
spellingShingle
Movilizaciones cocaleras
coaliciones
estado
incumplimientos
abandono
Mobilizações cocaleiras
coalisões
estado
incumprimentos
abandono
Coca mobilizations
coalitions
state
breaches
abandonment
Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
description
This article aims to explain how the Colombian state addresses coca demands and mobilizations: negotiating and then defaulting --the noncompliance cycle. Despite how apparently counterproductive it is, the cycle is persistent and, perhaps the main form of the state's response to those mobilizations. I argue that part of the noncompliance cycle is due to the nature of the coalitions that support the drug war in Colombia. Furthermore, these coalitions, typically long, range from global to purely local, so they can charge peasants with prohibitive costs without being affected by the new policies. In addition, these have not always been smoothly articulated to the country's greater waged global war, the war against subversion. Both circumstances generate permanent blockages, instabilities, and problems of collective action.
format
Article
author
Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco
author_facet
Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco
author_sort
Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco
title
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
title_short
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
title_full
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
title_fullStr
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
title_full_unstemmed
Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
title_sort
fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistencias
publishDate
2020
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7576161
_version_
1709752870502400000
spelling
dialnet-ar-18-ART00014100512020-11-17Fumigaciones, incumplimientos, coaliciones y resistenciasGutiérrez Sanín, FranciscoMovilizaciones cocalerascoalicionesestadoincumplimientosabandonoMobilizações cocaleirascoalisõesestadoincumprimentosabandonoCoca mobilizationscoalitionsstatebreachesabandonmentThis article aims to explain how the Colombian state addresses coca demands and mobilizations: negotiating and then defaulting --the noncompliance cycle. Despite how apparently counterproductive it is, the cycle is persistent and, perhaps the main form of the state's response to those mobilizations. I argue that part of the noncompliance cycle is due to the nature of the coalitions that support the drug war in Colombia. Furthermore, these coalitions, typically long, range from global to purely local, so they can charge peasants with prohibitive costs without being affected by the new policies. In addition, these have not always been smoothly articulated to the country's greater waged global war, the war against subversion. Both circumstances generate permanent blockages, instabilities, and problems of collective action.Este artigo tenta explicar a forma em que o estado colombiano processa as demandas e mobilizações cocaleiras: sentar-se a negociar para depois descumprir (“o ciclo de incumprimento”). Mostro que, apesar do aparentemente contraproducente que é, o ciclo é uma forma persistente, talvez a principal, de resposta de nosso estado frente às mobilizações. Argumento que pelo menos parte do ciclo do incumprimento se deve à natureza das coalisões que suportam a guerra contra as drogas na Colômbia. Por uma parte, essas coalisões são tipicamente “longas”, indo desde o global até o puramente local, pelo que podem carregar-lhes custos proibitivos aos camponeses cultivadores sem que os desenhadores das políticas se vejam afetados. Pelo outro lado, essas coalisões não sempre se têm articulado facilmente à outra guerra global que se tem levado a cabo no país, a guerra contra a subversão. Ambas as circunstâncias geram permanentes bloqueios, instabilidades e problemas de ação coletiva.Este artículo intenta explicar la forma en que el estado colombiano procesa las demandas y movilizaciones cocaleras: sentarse a negociar para después incumplir (“el ciclo de incumplimiento”). Muestro que, a pesar de lo aparentemente contraproducente que es, el ciclo es una forma persistente, quizás la principal, de respuesta de nuestro estado frente a las movilizaciones. Argumento que al menos parte del ciclo del incumplimiento se debe a la naturaleza de las coaliciones que soportan la guerra contra las drogas en Colombia. Por una parte, esas coaliciones son típicamente “largas”, yendo desde lo global hasta lo puramente local, por lo que pueden cargarles costos prohibitivos a los campesinos cultivadores sin que los diseñadores de las políticas se vean afectados. Por la otra, esas coaliciones no siempre se han articulado fácilmente a la otra gran guerra global que se ha llevado a cabo en el país, la guerra contra la subversión. Ambas circunstancias generan permanentes bloqueos, inestabilidades y problemas de acción colectiva.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7576161(Revista) ISSN 0124-0579Revista Estudios Socio-Jurídicos, ISSN 0124-0579, Vol. 22, Nº. 2, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Economías ilícitas y movilización social)spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI