Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)

Since the Middle Ages, the Western Christian Church has considered that each of its ministers had to know its law, lest they be punished. To pass on the jus canonicum’s provisions to the clerks at work in thousands of parishes, the ecclesial institution developed the diocesan synod. This assembl...

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Main Author: Belin, Morgane
Format: Article
Language:French
Published: 2014
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7435155
Source:Revista crítica de Derecho Canónico Pluriconfesional, ISSN 2387-1873, Nº. 1, 2014, pags. 27-58
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00013894582020-06-05Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)Belin, MorganeDiocesan synodSynodal statutesFourth Council of the LateranCouncil of TrentChurch reformationDiocese of LiègeDiocese of NamurSince the Middle Ages, the Western Christian Church has considered that each of its ministers had to know its law, lest they be punished. To pass on the jus canonicum’s provisions to the clerks at work in thousands of parishes, the ecclesial institution developed the diocesan synod. This assembly has gathered, since the 13th century, the whole clergy involved in pastoral care in one diocese. It experienced a renewed success after the Fourth Council of the Lateran, which ordered bishops to celebrate the synods every year in all the dioceses of the Western Christian world. The diocesan synod had thus been established as a vital institution for the reformation of the parish clergy, until the end of the early modern period. The study of the synodal statutes published at the end of these synods allows us to appreciate the interpretations given by bishops to priests in their dioceses of the Church’s ideals regarding the cura animarum in parishes. In this article, by studying the synodal statutes published in two former dioceses of the ancient Low Lands (the dioceses of Liège and Namur) between the 13th and the 17th centuries, we will observe the continuity and separations between the medieval and early modern synodal law and see the evolutions in the way canons and conciliar decrees are transmitted in synodal books. The visibility through the synodal statutes of the decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council and the Council of Trent specifically holds our attention, because of the major role played by these two assemblies in the reformation of the Church regarding pastoral care. The tacit loans typical of medieval codifications, broadly inspired by the synodal statutes of the neighbouring dioceses, are replaced, after the Council of Trent, by very clear and explicit references to the conciliar decrees and papal bulls. The conflictual opposition governing the relationships between the Church and secular lords in the 13th century turns, in the 16th and 17th centuries, into a joint commitment to work together against delinquency and to standardize the religious practice of the priests and their flock. The study of the synodal law over an extended period of time allows us to measure the efforts made by the local Ordinaries over centuries to fulfill the ideals of a semper reformanda Church.2014text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7435155(Revista) ISSN 2341-3956(Revista) ISSN 2387-1873Revista crítica de Derecho Canónico Pluriconfesional, ISSN 2387-1873, Nº. 1, 2014, pags. 27-58freLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Revista crítica de Derecho Canónico Pluriconfesional, ISSN 2387-1873, Nº. 1, 2014, pags. 27-58
language
French
topic
Diocesan synod
Synodal statutes
Fourth Council of the Lateran
Council of Trent
Church reformation
Diocese of Liège
Diocese of Namur
spellingShingle
Diocesan synod
Synodal statutes
Fourth Council of the Lateran
Council of Trent
Church reformation
Diocese of Liège
Diocese of Namur
Belin, Morgane
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
description
Since the Middle Ages, the Western Christian Church has considered that each of its ministers had to know its law, lest they be punished. To pass on the jus canonicum’s provisions to the clerks at work in thousands of parishes, the ecclesial institution developed the diocesan synod. This assembly has gathered, since the 13th century, the whole clergy involved in pastoral care in one diocese. It experienced a renewed success after the Fourth Council of the Lateran, which ordered bishops to celebrate the synods every year in all the dioceses of the Western Christian world. The diocesan synod had thus been established as a vital institution for the reformation of the parish clergy, until the end of the early modern period. The study of the synodal statutes published at the end of these synods allows us to appreciate the interpretations given by bishops to priests in their dioceses of the Church’s ideals regarding the cura animarum in parishes. In this article, by studying the synodal statutes published in two former dioceses of the ancient Low Lands (the dioceses of Liège and Namur) between the 13th and the 17th centuries, we will observe the continuity and separations between the medieval and early modern synodal law and see the evolutions in the way canons and conciliar decrees are transmitted in synodal books. The visibility through the synodal statutes of the decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council and the Council of Trent specifically holds our attention, because of the major role played by these two assemblies in the reformation of the Church regarding pastoral care. The tacit loans typical of medieval codifications, broadly inspired by the synodal statutes of the neighbouring dioceses, are replaced, after the Council of Trent, by very clear and explicit references to the conciliar decrees and papal bulls. The conflictual opposition governing the relationships between the Church and secular lords in the 13th century turns, in the 16th and 17th centuries, into a joint commitment to work together against delinquency and to standardize the religious practice of the priests and their flock. The study of the synodal law over an extended period of time allows us to measure the efforts made by the local Ordinaries over centuries to fulfill the ideals of a semper reformanda Church.
format
Article
author
Belin, Morgane
author_facet
Belin, Morgane
author_sort
Belin, Morgane
title
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
title_short
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
title_full
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
title_fullStr
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
title_full_unstemmed
Les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'Église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
title_sort
les statuts synodaux : un outil au cœur de la transmission de la loi de l'église aux pasteurs et à leurs fidèles (13e-17e siècles)
publishDate
2014
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7435155
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1709751640773361664