Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
Throughout the three last decades the study of the special and contextual variables associated with the delinquency has increased. The empirical evidence has signaled that the crimes are concentrated in specific spaces in the city and around certain type of facilities and services. Nevertheless, the...
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2019
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| Online Access: | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7042377 |
| Source: | Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 61, Nº. 2, 2019, pags. 9-24 |
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Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 61, Nº. 2, 2019, pags. 9-24
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Delincuente juvenil
situación delitos con violencia delitos contra la propiedad Patrón Juvenile delinquent situation violent crimes crimes against property Pattern Delinquente juvenil situação delitos com violência delitos contra a propriedade |
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Delincuente juvenil
situación delitos con violencia delitos contra la propiedad Patrón Juvenile delinquent situation violent crimes crimes against property Pattern Delinquente juvenil situação delitos com violência delitos contra a propriedade Trinidad, Alexander San Juan Guillén, César Vozmediano Sanz, Laura Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional |
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Throughout the three last decades the study of the special and contextual variables associated with the delinquency has increased. The empirical evidence has signaled that the crimes are concentrated in specific spaces in the city and around certain type of facilities and services. Nevertheless, the studies in the south of Europe about this issue are certainly scarce, especially if it is about centering the analysis in juvenile population. The main objective is to explore the concentration of the juvenile delinquency in urban space and to study the types of predominant facilities in the resultant hotspots. For it, and under the theoretical framework that the situational perspectives could bring to, the offences committed by minors with data provided by the Basque country police (Spain) were analyzed - following a retrospective ex post facto methodology. Clusters of geolocated events have been obtained and, through an analysis of the areas of influence, a recount of the facilities that exist around those clusters has been done. The results indicate that concentration of the infringements exists in specific places in which certain facilities prevail over others.
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Article
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Trinidad, Alexander
San Juan Guillén, César Vozmediano Sanz, Laura |
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Trinidad, Alexander
San Juan Guillén, César Vozmediano Sanz, Laura |
| author_sort |
Trinidad, Alexander
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| title |
Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
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| title_short |
Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
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| title_full |
Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
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| title_fullStr |
Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
|
| title_full_unstemmed |
Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacional
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| title_sort |
escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: una perspectiva situacional
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| publishDate |
2019
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https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7042377
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1709750631406764032
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00013390652019-09-14Escenarios de delincuencia juvenil en el ámbito urbano: Una perspectiva situacionalTrinidad, AlexanderSan Juan Guillén, CésarVozmediano Sanz, LauraDelincuente juvenilsituacióndelitos con violenciadelitos contra la propiedadPatrónJuvenile delinquentsituationviolent crimescrimes against propertyPatternDelinquente juvenilsituaçãodelitos com violênciadelitos contra a propriedadeThroughout the three last decades the study of the special and contextual variables associated with the delinquency has increased. The empirical evidence has signaled that the crimes are concentrated in specific spaces in the city and around certain type of facilities and services. Nevertheless, the studies in the south of Europe about this issue are certainly scarce, especially if it is about centering the analysis in juvenile population. The main objective is to explore the concentration of the juvenile delinquency in urban space and to study the types of predominant facilities in the resultant hotspots. For it, and under the theoretical framework that the situational perspectives could bring to, the offences committed by minors with data provided by the Basque country police (Spain) were analyzed - following a retrospective ex post facto methodology. Clusters of geolocated events have been obtained and, through an analysis of the areas of influence, a recount of the facilities that exist around those clusters has been done. The results indicate that concentration of the infringements exists in specific places in which certain facilities prevail over others.Ao longo das três últimas décadas tem incrementado de forma notável o estudo das variáveis espaciais e contextuais associadas à delinquência. A evidência empírica tem assinalado que os delitos se concentram em espaços específicos da cidade e ao redor de certo tipo de instalações e serviços. No entanto, os estudos no sul da Europa sobre esta questão são certamente escassos, sobretudo se se trata de centrar a análise em população juvenil. O objetivo principal é explorar a concentração da delinquência juvenil em espaço urbano e estudar os tipos de instalações predominantes nos hotspots resultantes. Para isso, e sob o marco teórico que as perspectivas situacionais podem fornecer, foram analisados -seguindo uma metodologia ex post facto retrospectiva- os delitos cometidos por pessoas menores de idade com dados fornecidos pela polícia autónoma do País Basco (Espanha). Foram obtidos clusters de eventos geolocalizados e, através de uma análise das áreas de influência, se fez uma contagem das instalações que existem ao redor de tais clusters. Os resultados indicam que existe concentração das infracções em determinados lugares em que certas instalações prevalecem sobre outras.A lo largo de las tres últimas décadas se ha incrementado de forma notable el estudio de las variables espaciales y contextuales asociadas a la delincuencia. La evidencia empírica ha señalado que los delitos se concentran en espacios específicos de la ciudad y alrededor de cierto tipo de instalaciones y servicios. Sin embargo, los estudios en el sur de Europa sobre esta cuestión son ciertamente escasos, sobre todo si se trata de centrar el análisis en población juvenil. El objetivo principal es explorar la concentración de la delincuencia juvenil en espacio urbano y estudiar los tipos de instalaciones predominantes en los hotspots resultantes. Para ello, y bajo el marco teórico que las perspectivas situacionales puedan aportar, se han analizado -siguiendo una metodología ex post facto retrospectiva- los delitos cometidos por personas menores de edad con datos proporcionados por la policía autónoma del País Vasco (España). Se han obtenido clústeres de eventos geolocalizados y mediante un análisis de las áreas de influencia se ha hecho un recuento de las instalaciones que existen alrededor de dichos clústeres. Los resultados indican que existe concentración de las infracciones en determinados lugares en los que ciertas instalaciones prevalecen sobre otras.2019text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7042377(Revista) ISSN 1794-3108Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 61, Nº. 2, 2019, pags. 9-24spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. 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Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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