El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

dialnet-ar-18-ART0001336699

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Revista electrónica del Departamento de Derecho de la Universidad de La Rioja, REDUR, ISSN 1695-078X, Nº. 16, 2018, pags. 121-142

Spanish

The fundamental right to due judicial process has been one of the main legal achievements in the search of protection of individuals against the abuse of power and injustice. This big field of the law brings together a series of stages, procedures and a set of judicial guarantees that, after being warranted, allows us to reach a legal decision that can be considered as reliable and fair. However, the dynamics and modus operandi that surround gender violence, challenge the way in which, until recently, appropriate evidentiary material to show the violation of rights was understood, particularly in the private sphere because there are no witnesses. This article analyses how, under the development of women's human rights towards a life free of violence, a gender approach applied to due judicial process there is a combined substantive procedural, and methodological content. All this in accordance with international conventions such as CEDAW and the Belém do Pará Convention. Judicial officers are required to pay attention to how gender stereotypes affect women by making more difficult to access to justice; it is required that traditional tests are accompanied by new methods such as psychological and psychiatric profiles; and finally, it is also necessary to implement research methodologies that show the context that produces violence and power relations that generate situations of subordination between genders. In addition, it is stated that the States are responsible for investigating, punishing and compensating victims in accordance with the principle/right to due diligence. Finally, it is proposed to create theoretical links between feminist research methodologies and law, for which the Positionality method proposed by the American academic Katharine Bartlett is analysed.

Article

Rodríguez Peñaranda, María Luisa

Rodríguez Peñaranda, María Luisa
El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

Rodríguez Peñaranda, María Luisa

Rodríguez Peñaranda, María Luisa

El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

El debido proceso con enfoque de género en Colombia

el debido proceso con enfoque de género en colombia

2018

https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7023085

1709749694246158336

dialnet-ar-18-ART00013366992019-08-27El debido proceso con enfoque de género en ColombiaRodríguez Peñaranda, María LuisaThe fundamental right to due judicial process has been one of the main legal achievements in the search of protection of individuals against the abuse of power and injustice. This big field of the law brings together a series of stages, procedures and a set of judicial guarantees that, after being warranted, allows us to reach a legal decision that can be considered as reliable and fair. However, the dynamics and modus operandi that surround gender violence, challenge the way in which, until recently, appropriate evidentiary material to show the violation of rights was understood, particularly in the private sphere because there are no witnesses. This article analyses how, under the development of women's human rights towards a life free of violence, a gender approach applied to due judicial process there is a combined substantive procedural, and methodological content. All this in accordance with international conventions such as CEDAW and the Belém do Pará Convention. Judicial officers are required to pay attention to how gender stereotypes affect women by making more difficult to access to justice; it is required that traditional tests are accompanied by new methods such as psychological and psychiatric profiles; and finally, it is also necessary to implement research methodologies that show the context that produces violence and power relations that generate situations of subordination between genders. In addition, it is stated that the States are responsible for investigating, punishing and compensating victims in accordance with the principle/right to due diligence. Finally, it is proposed to create theoretical links between feminist research methodologies and law, for which the Positionality method proposed by the American academic Katharine Bartlett is analysed.El derecho fundamental al debido proceso ha sido una de las principales conquistas jurídicas en la protección de los individuos frente al abuso del poder y la injusticia. Este macro derecho reúne una serie de etapas, procedimientos y conjunto de garantías que tras ser respetadas permite culminar con una decisión jurídica y socialmente valorada como justa. No obstante, las dinámicas y modus operandi que rodean las violencias de género, principalmente en el ámbito privado y sin testigos válidos, desafía la manera en que hasta hace poco era entendido el material probatorio adecuado para evidenciar la vulneración de los derechos. En este artículo se analiza cómo en virtud de los desarrollos de los derechos humanos de las mujeres a una vida libre de violencias, y de conformidad con las convenciones internacionales como la CEDAW y la Convención Belém do Pará, el enfoque de género aplicado al debido proceso alberga un triple contenido sustancial, procedimental y metodológico. Así se exige a las y los funcionarios judiciales prestar atención a cómo los estereotipos sexistas afectan a las mujeres en el acceso a la justicia; que las pruebas tradicionales sean acompañadas de un nuevo material como perfiles psicológicos y psiquiátricos; la aplicación de metodologías investigativas que den cuenta del contexto que produce la violencia y las relaciones de poder que gestan las situaciones de subordinación entre los géneros.  Además, se precisa que en los Estados reposa la carga de investigar, sancionar y reparar a las víctimas de conformidad al principio-derecho a la debida diligencia. Por último, se propone crear puentes teóricos entre las metodologías feministas y el derecho, para lo cual se analiza el método del posicionamiento planteado por la académica estadounidense Katharine Bartlett.2018text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7023085(Revista) ISSN 1695-078XRevista electrónica del Departamento de Derecho de la Universidad de La Rioja, REDUR, ISSN 1695-078X, Nº. 16, 2018, pags. 121-142spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. 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