A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
Based on knowledge coming from psychology, this essay seeks first to demonstrate how human beings, using heuristics, think and act to solve problems and make decisions in their day to day. Afterwards, the study seeks to reveal how heuristics are used in decision-making in criminal justice, commentin...
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Baliabidea: | Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 5, Nº. 1, 2019, pags. 507-540 |
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00013237782019-05-30A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivosAndrade, Flávio da SilvaCriminal Procedure LawPsychologyIntersectionJudicial decision-makingHeuristicsBiasesMultidisciplinary training of judgesDireito Processual PenalPsicologiaInterseçãoTomada da decisão judicialHeurísticasViesesFormação multidisciplinar do juizBased on knowledge coming from psychology, this essay seeks first to demonstrate how human beings, using heuristics, think and act to solve problems and make decisions in their day to day. Afterwards, the study seeks to reveal how heuristics are used in decision-making in criminal justice, commenting on the biases and the powers and perils of intuition, emphasizing that the judge should never dispense with rational and logical thinking, developed from the adversary proceeding. Therefore, it is pointed out the need for the judge to know the heuristics and biases of judgment, so that he seeks to make decisions in a more deliberative and less intuitive way, although there is a huge charge for speed in the current times.Finally, the need to provide and demand a multidisciplinary training of judges is reinforced.A partir dos conhecimentos da psicologia, este ensaio procura primeiro demonstrar como o ser humano, valendo-se de heurísticas, pensa e age para resolver problemas e tomar decisões em seu dia a dia. Em seguida, o estudo busca revelar como as heurísticas são empregadas para a tomada da decisão judicial criminal, comentando-se sobre os vieses e sobre os poderes e perigos da intuição, ressaltando-se que o juiz jamais deve prescindir do pensamento racional e lógico, desenvolvido a partir do contraditório. Portanto, chama-se a atenção para a necessidade de o juiz conhecer as heurísticas e os vieses de julgamento, de modo que busque tomar decisões de maneira mais deliberativa e menos intuitiva, ainda que haja uma enorme cobrança por celeridade nos tempos atuais. Reforça-se, ao final, a necessidade de se propiciar e exigir uma formação multidisciplinar do magistrado. 2019text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6934328(Revista) ISSN 2525-510XRevista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 5, Nº. 1, 2019, pags. 507-540porLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Dialnet AR
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Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, ISSN 2525-510X, Vol. 5, Nº. 1, 2019, pags. 507-540
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language |
Portuguese
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topic |
Criminal Procedure Law
Psychology Intersection Judicial decision-making Heuristics Biases Multidisciplinary training of judges Direito Processual Penal Psicologia Interseção Tomada da decisão judicial Heurísticas Vieses Formação multidisciplinar do juiz |
spellingShingle |
Criminal Procedure Law
Psychology Intersection Judicial decision-making Heuristics Biases Multidisciplinary training of judges Direito Processual Penal Psicologia Interseção Tomada da decisão judicial Heurísticas Vieses Formação multidisciplinar do juiz Andrade, Flávio da Silva A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos |
description |
Based on knowledge coming from psychology, this essay seeks first to demonstrate how human beings, using heuristics, think and act to solve problems and make decisions in their day to day. Afterwards, the study seeks to reveal how heuristics are used in decision-making in criminal justice, commenting on the biases and the powers and perils of intuition, emphasizing that the judge should never dispense with rational and logical thinking, developed from the adversary proceeding. Therefore, it is pointed out the need for the judge to know the heuristics and biases of judgment, so that he seeks to make decisions in a more deliberative and less intuitive way, although there is a huge charge for speed in the current times.Finally, the need to provide and demand a multidisciplinary training of judges is reinforced.
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format |
Article
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author |
Andrade, Flávio da Silva
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author_facet |
Andrade, Flávio da Silva
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author_sort |
Andrade, Flávio da Silva
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title |
A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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title_short |
A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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title_full |
A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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title_fullStr |
A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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title_full_unstemmed |
A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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title_sort |
tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos
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publishDate |
2019
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url |
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6934328
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1709749074048057344
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