Social dynamics surrounding oil exploitation in Colombia: a case study of BP's activities in Casanare

This interdisciplinary research aims to ex pose the responsibil­ity of oil corporations operating in conflict-prone countries on the dynamics of the conflict itself and for human rights viola­tions. In particular, the paper assesses the role of the oil indus­try in the conflict dynamics in Colombia....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Giner Lloret, Agnès
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Deusto = Deustuko Unibertsitatea: Instituto de Derechos Humanos Pedro Arrupe 2009
Subjects:
oil
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=3313904
Source:Anuario de acción humanitaria y derechos humanos = Yearbook of humanitarian action and human rights, ISSN 1885-298X, Nº. 6, 2009, pags. 15-38
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Summary: This interdisciplinary research aims to ex pose the responsibil­ity of oil corporations operating in conflict-prone countries on the dynamics of the conflict itself and for human rights viola­tions. In particular, the paper assesses the role of the oil indus­try in the conflict dynamics in Colombia. Based on two separate trips to and interviews in Colombia, the paper argues that oil activities have significantly contributed to exacerbate violence in the oil producing areas and that most oil corporations have inadequately responded to the social risks of operating in war­torn regions. The paper stresses the need for more field-based analysis on the role of the international private sector in Colom­bia and the effectiveness of corporate responses to mitigate or minimise destabilising effects of business activity. The research analysis is based on a case study of the department of Casanare which highlights the complexity of these issues in relation to the experiences of BPXC.