Constitucionalismo democrático e innovación constitucional en Ecuador: la Constitución de 2008.

Since the reactivation of the Constitutional power with the Colombian Constitution of 1991, many democratic Constitutions have brought significant and structural changes in several Latin- American countries regarding the arrangement of the public authorities, the democratic legitimacy of the power a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Martínez Dalmau, Rubén
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6567133
Source:Diálogos de saberes: investigaciones y ciencias sociales, ISSN 0124-0021, Nº. 47, 2017, pags. 81-102
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Summary: Since the reactivation of the Constitutional power with the Colombian Constitution of 1991, many democratic Constitutions have brought significant and structural changes in several Latin- American countries regarding the arrangement of the public authorities, the democratic legitimacy of the power and the Constitutional regeneration of the rights. Among the new Constitutional texts in Latin America stands out Ecuador’s Constitution of 2009 for its originality and theoretical advances. This is the first case of transitional Constitutionalism in the new Latin- American Constitutionalism. However, these Constitutions face a problem of application that hinders its potential as instruments of social transformation. This paper explores the conditions among which Ecuador activated its Constitutional powers in 2007, as well as the context in which the writing of the Constitution of 2008 was produced. Also, it explains the reasons for the inclusion of the Constitutional text in the theoretical paradigm of the new Constitutionalism. The document centers its analysis on one hand, on the nexus between sovereignty and stablished power, and on the other hand in the building of Constitutional innovations, as well as in the inclusion of the concept of “good living” as axiological fundament of the Constitution. The text refers also to the maximalist goals of the new constitution and its possibility to create fractures between the constitutional formality and the reality of its implementation.