El Derecho internacional en mutación. El test «civilizatorio» del estado de derecho internacional (¿Soft-Law de baja o alta intensidad?) y el régimen de las fuerzas de estabilización de la paz

In the turn of the millennium, different areas of the global society are deeply challenging the international Law. Indeed, today with new factors altering the spatial, structural and regulatory dimension of state and humans relations, at the domestic and at the international levels, the internationa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jiménez García, Francisco
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Estado de derecho internacional
soft-law
acuerdos no normativos (Memorandos de Entendimiento) y procesos de creación del derecho internacional
operaciones de mantenimiento de la paz
fuerzas de estabilización y gestión de crisis
consentimiento
neutralidad y uso de la fuerza armada (mandato enérgico
proactivo del uso de la fuerza)
legítima defensa y defensa del mandato
violación de derechos humanos –violación
explotación y abusos sexuales– y responsabilidad internacional
métodos alternativos de protección equivalente
International rule of law
Soft-law
political agreement (Memoranda of understanding) and processes involved in the making of international law
Peacekeeping
stabilization operations and crisis management missions
consent
neutrality and use of armed force (robust use of force)
self-defence and defense of the mandate
violation of human rights –violation
exploitation and sexual abuse– and international responsibility
alternative methods of equivalent protection
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6542810
Source:Revista electrónica de estudios internacionales (REEI), ISSN 1697-5197, Nº. 35, 2018
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El Derecho internacional en mutación. El test «civilizatorio» del estado de derecho internacional (¿Soft-Law de baja o alta intensidad?) y el régimen de las fuerzas de estabilización de la paz
Summary: In the turn of the millennium, different areas of the global society are deeply challenging the international Law. Indeed, today with new factors altering the spatial, structural and regulatory dimension of state and humans relations, at the domestic and at the international levels, the international order remains in its crisis of identity. On the one hand, the predominance of liberal and non-formalistic systems increases the distance between power, law and justice, while on the other hand, multilevel action is encouraged and transparency and accountability are promoted. Within the framework of the United Nations, while the topic of the Rule of Law has been proposed to mark the course of these changes and to limit the new sovereign powers or action forums, there is no consensus either on its scope or on its legal status. Rather, it is conceived as a «civilizing test» under certain structural principles or values: certainty, predictability, transparency, accountability and respect for international humanitarian law and human rights. In order to test such a purpose, it is proposed as a field of study that stabilization operations –and their changing basic principles– should not only be in accordance with the principles of the Rule of Law, but also contribute to their implementation in the countries or regions where they operate.

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