Perfiles de salud y diseño de profesiogramas en trabajadores de una refinería petrolera

The present study evaluated risk and health profiles of a group of workers employed in the Alkyls unit of an oil refinery. The work force consisted of 30 workers, 20 of whom participated in the study . Study participants self-reported perceived risks and adverse health effects. Comprehensive job/...

Deskribapen osoa

Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile Nagusiak: Sánchez Tovar, Ligia, Sánchez, Marcos, González, Rafael, Rivas, César, Colina, Pedro
Formatua: Artikulua
Hizkuntza:Gaztelania
Argitaratua: 1998
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6464384
Baliabidea:Salud de los Trabajadores, ISSN 1315-0138, Vol. 6, Nº. 1, 1998, pags. 6-18
Etiketak: Etiketa erantsi
Etiketarik gabe: Izan zaitez lehena erregistro honi etiketa jartzen
Laburpena: The present study evaluated risk and health profiles of a group of workers employed in the Alkyls unit of an oil refinery. The work force consisted of 30 workers, 20 of whom participated in the study . Study participants self-reported perceived risks and adverse health effects. Comprehensive job/health assessments were developed, in orden to subsequently provide recommendations for helath interventionss. Risk and health profiles were based on the health survey component of the Simplifield Health al Work Program (PSTS). Aerobic work capacity was extrapolated from submaximal heart rates obtained during cycle ergometry in the laboratory. Job analyses were performed using a specifically designed observation instrument. The main health effects identifield with the PSTS were: irritative syndromes of the eyes and upper airways, abnormalities due to physical overexertion, degenerative joint diseases, hearing loss, and psychological and psychosomatic symptoms. The main risks associated with these health effects were night shiftwork, rotating shits, chemical exposures, excessive attention, forced or awkward positions, chronic total dust exposure and excessive noise. Aerobic capacite and body mass index were typical of a young, overweight and sedentary workforce. The information obtained from the PSTS, aerobic capacity determination and job analyses led to the development of a comprehensive job/health assessment for each job title, specific cardiovascular fitness recommendations and suggestions for improved working conditions at the plant.