Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen

Abstract A computational model of the generation and propagation of fear of crime is offered, based on impacts created by criminal victimization. The objective: consists of evaluating and describing the likely effects that a set of determinants relating to (direct and indirect) victimization may h...

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Main Authors: Chacón Mateos, Manuel, Téllez Acosta, Wilmer José
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6121240
Source:Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 59, Nº. 1, 2017, pags. 9-25
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00012197442021-10-28Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimenChacón Mateos, ManuelTéllez Acosta, Wilmer JoséModelosimulaciónmiedocrimencientista socialSimulationmodelfearcrimesocial scientistModelosimulaçãomedocrimecientista socialAbstract A computational model of the generation and propagation of fear of crime is offered, based on impacts created by criminal victimization. The objective: consists of evaluating and describing the likely effects that a set of determinants relating to (direct and indirect) victimization may have on the spread of fear of crime; the social network size, the victimization rate and the healing time in victimized subjects. The method: used was the computer simulation where work was carried out with four combinations of parameters exemplifying different situations. The results: enable the description of the interaction dynamics between the determining factors taken into consideration, and reflect their non-linear influence in the propagation of fear of crime.Resumo Apresenta-se um modelo computacional na geração e na propagação do medo do crime, baseado nos impactos criados pela vicimização criminal. O objetivo: é avaliar e descrever os efeitos que podem ter na propagação do medo do crime um conjunto das determinantes relacionadas à vitimização (direta e indireta): tamanho da rede social, taxa da vitimização e tempo da recuperação em vitimizados. O método: usado foi a simulação computacional, na qual trabalhou-se com quatro combinações de parâmetros que representam diferentes situações. Os resultados: permitem descrever a dinâmica da interação entre os fatores determinantes considerados, e refletem que os mesmos que influem de jeito não-linear na propagação do medo do crime.Resumen Se presenta un modelo computacional sobre la generación y propagación del miedo al crimen, basado en los impactos creados por la victimización criminal. El objetivo: es evaluar y describir los efectos que pueden tener en la propagación del miedo al crimen un conjunto de determinantes relacionados con la victimización (directa e indirecta): tamaño de la red social, tasa de victimización y tiempo de recuperación en victimizados. El método: utilizado fue la simulación computacional, en la cual se trabajó con cuatro combinaciones de parámetros que representan diferentes situaciones. Los resultados: permiten describir la dinámica de interacción entre los factores determinantes considerados, y reflejan que estos influyen de manera no lineal en la propagación del miedo al crimen.2017text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6121240(Revista) ISSN 1794-3108Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 59, Nº. 1, 2017, pags. 9-25spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Dialnet
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Dialnet AR
source
Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 59, Nº. 1, 2017, pags. 9-25
language
Spanish
topic
Modelo
simulación
miedo
crimen
cientista social
Simulation
model
fear
crime
social scientist
Modelo
simulação
medo
crime
cientista social
spellingShingle
Modelo
simulación
miedo
crimen
cientista social
Simulation
model
fear
crime
social scientist
Modelo
simulação
medo
crime
cientista social
Chacón Mateos, Manuel
Téllez Acosta, Wilmer José
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
description
Abstract A computational model of the generation and propagation of fear of crime is offered, based on impacts created by criminal victimization. The objective: consists of evaluating and describing the likely effects that a set of determinants relating to (direct and indirect) victimization may have on the spread of fear of crime; the social network size, the victimization rate and the healing time in victimized subjects. The method: used was the computer simulation where work was carried out with four combinations of parameters exemplifying different situations. The results: enable the description of the interaction dynamics between the determining factors taken into consideration, and reflect their non-linear influence in the propagation of fear of crime.
format
Article
author
Chacón Mateos, Manuel
Téllez Acosta, Wilmer José
author_facet
Chacón Mateos, Manuel
Téllez Acosta, Wilmer José
author_sort
Chacón Mateos, Manuel
title
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
title_short
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
title_full
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
title_fullStr
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
title_full_unstemmed
Victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
title_sort
victimización y “ondas de choque”: simulación computacional de la propagación del miedo al crimen
publishDate
2017
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6121240
_version_
1714993109705687040