Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
Abstract This article condenses a summary of the research entitled Influence of perception of impunity in Bogotá, developed by the Group for Research Criminological of Observatory of Crime of National Police of Colombia, whose main asides and original results are reflected in this document. The obje...
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00012120862017-08-17Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en BogotáNorza Céspedes, ErvynPeñalosa Otero, María XimenaCoronado-Neira, JulianaDuque-Morales, Blanca IdalirCastro-Pérez, Diana PatriciaimpunidadseguridadcriminalidadhurtohomicidioimpunitysafetycrimetheftmurderAbstract This article condenses a summary of the research entitled Influence of perception of impunity in Bogotá, developed by the Group for Research Criminological of Observatory of Crime of National Police of Colombia, whose main asides and original results are reflected in this document. The objective was to determine the influence of the perception of impunity in the generation of criminality for offenses of theft and murder in Bogota, from the perspective of the three actors involved in the criminal process: victims, perpetrators and judicial officials. He raised an investigation of explanatory character by combining cri-minological approaches and tools of mixed cut (quantitative-qualitative), with the support of the theories of rational choice and games. The result is there is a high perception of impunity associated with the functioning of the judicial system, individualizing three scenarios from the perspective of the three actors, identifying main and secondary variables understood as weaknesses of the system, that intertwine and give rise to the construction of a collective imagination in which is possible crime without being convicted, encouraging the generation of thefts, murders and dynamics of recidivism.Resumen Este artículo describe los resultados de una línea de investigación en el fenómeno de impunidad en Bogotá, desarrollada con el objetivo de identificar la influencia de la percepción de impunidad en la generación de criminalidad para los delitos de hurto y homicidio en dicha ciudad, enfocándose en la perspectiva de los tres actores intervinientes en el proceso penal: víctimas, victimarios y funcionarios judiciales. Se desarrolló una investigación exploratoria descriptiva, combinando herramientas cualitativas-cuantitativas (entrevistas y encuestas), para obtener información de análisis a través de la teoría de elección racional y teoría de juegos. Como resultado se encontró la existencia de percepción de impunidad alta, asociada al funcionamiento del sistema judicial. Se identificaron variables principales y secundarias, entendidas como debilidades del sistema, que al entrelazarse soportan la construcción del imaginario "es posible delinquir sin ser condenado", lo cual motiva la generación de hurtos, homicidios y dinámicas de reincidencia.2016text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6070660(Revista) ISSN 0121-8697Revista de derecho: División de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Norte, ISSN 0121-8697, Nº. 46, 2016, pags. 39-70spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Dialnet AR
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Revista de derecho: División de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad del Norte, ISSN 0121-8697, Nº. 46, 2016, pags. 39-70
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language |
Spanish
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topic |
impunidad
seguridad criminalidad hurto homicidio impunity safety crime theft murder |
spellingShingle |
impunidad
seguridad criminalidad hurto homicidio impunity safety crime theft murder Norza Céspedes, Ervyn Peñalosa Otero, María Ximena Coronado-Neira, Juliana Duque-Morales, Blanca Idalir Castro-Pérez, Diana Patricia Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá |
description |
Abstract This article condenses a summary of the research entitled Influence of perception of impunity in Bogotá, developed by the Group for Research Criminological of Observatory of Crime of National Police of Colombia, whose main asides and original results are reflected in this document. The objective was to determine the influence of the perception of impunity in the generation of criminality for offenses of theft and murder in Bogota, from the perspective of the three actors involved in the criminal process: victims, perpetrators and judicial officials. He raised an investigation of explanatory character by combining cri-minological approaches and tools of mixed cut (quantitative-qualitative), with the support of the theories of rational choice and games. The result is there is a high perception of impunity associated with the functioning of the judicial system, individualizing three scenarios from the perspective of the three actors, identifying main and secondary variables understood as weaknesses of the system, that intertwine and give rise to the construction of a collective imagination in which is possible crime without being convicted, encouraging the generation of thefts, murders and dynamics of recidivism.
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format |
Article
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author |
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn
Peñalosa Otero, María Ximena Coronado-Neira, Juliana Duque-Morales, Blanca Idalir Castro-Pérez, Diana Patricia |
author_facet |
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn
Peñalosa Otero, María Ximena Coronado-Neira, Juliana Duque-Morales, Blanca Idalir Castro-Pérez, Diana Patricia |
author_sort |
Norza Céspedes, Ervyn
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title |
Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
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title_short |
Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
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title_full |
Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
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title_fullStr |
Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
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title_full_unstemmed |
Percepción de Impunidad: Precipitante del Crimen en Bogotá
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title_sort |
percepción de impunidad: precipitante del crimen en bogotá
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publishDate |
2016
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url |
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6070660
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_version_ |
1709746164928086016
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