Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
Behavioral change due to fear of crime is also known as the perception of fear, and it has been determined that different variables -such as victimization, street lighting and trust in local authorities, for example- have a significant influence. This work is attempted to determine what variables ca...
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2016
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| Online Access: | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5763569 |
| Source: | Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 58, Nº. 3, 2016, pags. 9-20 |
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Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 58, Nº. 3, 2016, pags. 9-20
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Encuestas de victimización
miedo crimen prevención del delito factores de la criminalidad Victimization surveys fear crime crime prevention the criminality factors Pesquisas de vitimização medo crime prevenção do crime fatores da criminalidade |
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Encuestas de victimización
miedo crimen prevención del delito factores de la criminalidad Victimization surveys fear crime crime prevention the criminality factors Pesquisas de vitimização medo crime prevenção do crime fatores da criminalidade Vega Cauich, Julio Isaac Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero |
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Behavioral change due to fear of crime is also known as the perception of fear, and it has been determined that different variables -such as victimization, street lighting and trust in local authorities, for example- have a significant influence. This work is attempted to determine what variables can be useful to explain the perception of fear in both Mexican States, Guerrero and Yucatan, as well as the potential existence of explanatory models typical of each State. Method: By means of the database of the National Survey on Victimization and Perception about Public Security ("Encuesta Nacional de Victimizacion y Percepcion sobre Seguridad Publica 2013 (n=5, 539), a lineal regression model was carried out using ten variables to determine which of them help explain the perception of fear in both States. Results: it was established that some of them, like illegal sales of alcohol for example, do not help explaining the perception of fear, and that those variables that do have a significant influence are safety and security in the neighborhood, risk perception, and the number of activities carried out by the authorities. Likewise, clarifying variables typical of each federative entities were identified. Discussion: implications of the findings reported are addressed and recommendations given so that results may be used in the planning of prevention programs based on evidence.
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Article
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Vega Cauich, Julio Isaac
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Vega Cauich, Julio Isaac
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Vega Cauich, Julio Isaac
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| title |
Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
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| title_short |
Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
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| title_full |
Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
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| title_fullStr |
Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
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| title_full_unstemmed |
Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y Guerrero
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| title_sort |
percepción de miedo en méxico: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en yucatán y guerrero
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2016
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https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5763569
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1709744955936735232
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00010831042019-02-27Percepción de miedo en México: variables que contribuyen a su explicación en Yucatán y GuerreroVega Cauich, Julio IsaacEncuestas de victimizaciónmiedocrimenprevención del delitofactores de la criminalidadVictimization surveysfearcrimecrime preventionthe criminality factorsPesquisas de vitimizaçãomedocrimeprevenção do crimefatores da criminalidadeBehavioral change due to fear of crime is also known as the perception of fear, and it has been determined that different variables -such as victimization, street lighting and trust in local authorities, for example- have a significant influence. This work is attempted to determine what variables can be useful to explain the perception of fear in both Mexican States, Guerrero and Yucatan, as well as the potential existence of explanatory models typical of each State. Method: By means of the database of the National Survey on Victimization and Perception about Public Security ("Encuesta Nacional de Victimizacion y Percepcion sobre Seguridad Publica 2013 (n=5, 539), a lineal regression model was carried out using ten variables to determine which of them help explain the perception of fear in both States. Results: it was established that some of them, like illegal sales of alcohol for example, do not help explaining the perception of fear, and that those variables that do have a significant influence are safety and security in the neighborhood, risk perception, and the number of activities carried out by the authorities. Likewise, clarifying variables typical of each federative entities were identified. Discussion: implications of the findings reported are addressed and recommendations given so that results may be used in the planning of prevention programs based on evidence.A mudança comportamental por medo do crime é conhecido também como a percepção do medo, e determinou- se que diferentes variáveis (como o vitimização, o sistema de iluminação pública e a confiança nas autoridades, entre outras) influem significativamente. Com esse trabalho tenta-se determinar as variáveis que explicam a percepção do medo em dois Estados, Guerrero e Yucatan, é a existência possível de modelos explicativos próprios de cada Estado. Método: por meio dos bancos de dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Vitimização e da Percepção na Segurança Pública 2013 (n=5, 539), um modelo da regressão linear foi feito usando dez variáveis do interesse para determinar quais dessas contribuem para explicar a percepção do medo em ambos os Estados. Resultados: determinou- se quais variáveis como a venda ilegal do álcool não contribui para explicar a percepção do medo, e que as variáveis que influenciam significativamente são a segurança na colônia, a percepção do risco e o número das atividades feitas pelas autoridades. Igualmente, as variáveis explicativas próprias de cada entidade federativa foram identificadas. Discussão: as implicações dos resultados relatados são adordados, assim como recomendações para utilizar os resultados no planejamento dos programas da prevenção baseados na evidênciaEl cambio conductual debido a temer al crimen también se conoce como percepción de miedo, y se ha determinado que diferentes variables (como la victimización, alumbrado público y confianza en autoridades, entre otras) influyen de forma significativa. Con el presente trabajo se pretende determinar qué variables explican la percepción de miedo en dos Estados, Guerrero y Yucatán, así como la posible existencia de modelos explicativos propios de cada Estado. Método: por medio de las bases de datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Victimización y Percepción sobre Seguridad Pública 2013 (n=5, 539), se realizó un modelo de regresión lineal utilizando diez variables de interés, para determinar cuáles de estas contribuyen a explicar la percepción de miedo en ambos Estados. Resultados: se determinó que variables como la venta ilegal de alcohol no contribuyen a explicar la percepción de miedo, y que las variables que sí influyen significativamente son la seguridad en la colonia, la percepción de riesgo y el número de actividades realizadas por las autoridades. De igual forma, se identificaron variables explicativas propias de cada entidad federativa. Discusión: se abordan las implicaciones de los hallazgos reportados, así como recomendaciones para utilizar los resultados en la planificación de programas de prevención basados en la evidencia.2016text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5763569(Revista) ISSN 1794-3108Criminalidad, ISSN 1794-3108, Vol. 58, Nº. 3, 2016, pags. 9-20spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. 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