Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica

After centuries of assimilationist policy, it has been recognized to the indigenous peoples - nationally and internationally - the right to be different due to demands that emerge on the public scene in the late twentieth century. The effectiveness of indigenous land rights today is no longer confin...

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Main Author: Biller Aparicio, Adriana
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5507556
Source:Revista Electrónica Direito e Sociedade - REDES, ISSN 2318-8081, Vol. 4, Nº. 1, 2016, pags. 11-26
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Revista Electrónica Direito e Sociedade - REDES, ISSN 2318-8081, Vol. 4, Nº. 1, 2016, pags. 11-26
language
Portuguese
topic
Critical Theory
Human Rights
Indigenous Land Rights
Legal Pluralism
Ciências sociais aplicada
direito
antropologia jurídica
direitos humanos
Direitos Humanos
Direitos Territoriais Indígenas
Pluralismo Jurídico
Teoria Crítica
spellingShingle
Critical Theory
Human Rights
Indigenous Land Rights
Legal Pluralism
Ciências sociais aplicada
direito
antropologia jurídica
direitos humanos
Direitos Humanos
Direitos Territoriais Indígenas
Pluralismo Jurídico
Teoria Crítica
Biller Aparicio, Adriana
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
description
After centuries of assimilationist policy, it has been recognized to the indigenous peoples - nationally and internationally - the right to be different due to demands that emerge on the public scene in the late twentieth century. The effectiveness of indigenous land rights today is no longer confined to a place for survival, but also includes cultural and symbolic aspects, according to the new paradigm adopted by the Brazilian Constitution of 1988. This article, which is the initial part of a major research, is based on the hypothesis that despite the change from the paradigm of assimilationism to the paradigm of difference, indigenous land rights are still thought by legal experts from an evolutionary basis Institute, which requires a deeper discussion from the critical theory´s point of view. In this way, we will set the indigenous right next to other cultural demands that also claim a change of individualistic and Eurocentric´s right. Further, we will present the Indigenato Institute to identify its colonial perspective. At the end, we will discuss the construction of human rights critical theory and the feminist critique to the theory of justice to set bases for a new perspective on indigenous territorial rights, in a way to respect otherness and the dynamism of different cultures.
format
Article
author
Biller Aparicio, Adriana
author_facet
Biller Aparicio, Adriana
author_sort
Biller Aparicio, Adriana
title
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
title_short
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
title_full
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
title_fullStr
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
title_full_unstemmed
Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria crítica
title_sort
direitos territoriais indígenas: a contribuição da teoria crítica
publishDate
2016
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5507556
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1709743865285574656
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00009735322016-07-02Direitos territoriais indígenas: A contribuição da teoria críticaBiller Aparicio, AdrianaCritical TheoryHuman RightsIndigenous Land RightsLegal PluralismCiências sociais aplicadadireitoantropologia jurídicadireitos humanosDireitos HumanosDireitos Territoriais IndígenasPluralismo JurídicoTeoria CríticaAfter centuries of assimilationist policy, it has been recognized to the indigenous peoples - nationally and internationally - the right to be different due to demands that emerge on the public scene in the late twentieth century. The effectiveness of indigenous land rights today is no longer confined to a place for survival, but also includes cultural and symbolic aspects, according to the new paradigm adopted by the Brazilian Constitution of 1988. This article, which is the initial part of a major research, is based on the hypothesis that despite the change from the paradigm of assimilationism to the paradigm of difference, indigenous land rights are still thought by legal experts from an evolutionary basis Institute, which requires a deeper discussion from the critical theory´s point of view. In this way, we will set the indigenous right next to other cultural demands that also claim a change of individualistic and Eurocentric´s right. Further, we will present the Indigenato Institute to identify its colonial perspective. At the end, we will discuss the construction of human rights critical theory and the feminist critique to the theory of justice to set bases for a new perspective on indigenous territorial rights, in a way to respect otherness and the dynamism of different cultures.Após séculos de política assimilacionista, aos povos indígenas foi reconhecido, nacional e internacionalmente, o direito à diferença a partir de demandas que emergem na cena pública no final do século XX. A efetividade dos direitos territoriais indígenas hoje não mais se circunscreve a um espaço para a sua reprodução física, mas abrange também os aspectos culturais e simbólicos, de acordo com o novo paradigma adotado pela Constituição Federal de 1988.  Este artigo, que é parte de inicial pesquisa maior, trabalha com a hipótese de que apesar da mudança do paradigma assimilacionista para o paradigma da diferença, os direitos territoriais indígenas ainda são pensados pelos juristas a partir de instituto jurídico de origem evolucionista, merecendo a discussão um aprofundamento com base na teoria crítica. Para tanto, posicionaremos os direitos indígenas ao lado de outras demandas culturais que clamam pela mudança do direito individualista e eurocêntrico. Em segundo momento, apresentaremos o Instituto do Indigenato para identificarmos na sua gênese a sua perspectiva colonizadora. Ao final, abordaremos a construção da teoria crítica dos direitos humanos e da crítica feminista à teoria da justiça para lançarmos bases para um novo olhar sobre os direitos territoriais indígenas, que respeite a alteridade e dinamismo das diferentes culturas.2016text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5507556(Revista) ISSN 2318-8081Revista Electrónica Direito e Sociedade - REDES, ISSN 2318-8081, Vol. 4, Nº. 1, 2016, pags. 11-26porLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI