Impuesto a la renta de profesionales independientes en relación con los principios de equidad y justicia en el Perú

The present study was intended to demonstrate that the overall tax on labor income applied to independent professionals can not determine their real ability in the principle of fairness and justice in Peru. The research design was not experimental, correlational and quantitative level. The informati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Velásquez Peralta, Nazareth Ruth
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5127587
Source:In Crescendo, ISSN 2222-3061, Vol. 6, Nº. 1, 2015, pags. 211-221
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Summary: The present study was intended to demonstrate that the overall tax on labor income applied to independent professionals can not determine their real ability in the principle of fairness and justice in Peru. The research design was not experimental, correlational and quantitative level. The information was collected from a sample of 50 independent professionals affiliated with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ancash, chosen in a targeted manner from a population of 670 enrolled at December 31, 2005, we applied a questionnaire by the survey technique, and the following results were obtained: the total of the sample, 56 % of professionals have a net taxable income under actual deduction system, 38 % of professionals have an average income that reaches the first taxable stretch a 4 % tax reaches the second stage and only 2 % tax reaches the third stage. Finally, it was found that the Income Tax fourth category that applies in Peru can not determine the real ability of professionals so incurred injustice and inequality and can prove the hypothesis as true.