La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)

The objective of this work is to analyze the homicidal violence against former combatants of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – The Army of the People (FARC-EP for its acronym in Spanish) that happened in Colombia between the signing of the Peace Agreement, in November 2016, and May...

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Main Authors: Ríos Sierra, Jerónimo, González, Julio César
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8305374
Source:Jurídicas, ISSN 1794-2918, Vol. 18, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 239-260
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00015134822022-02-23La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)Ríos Sierra, JerónimoGonzález, Julio CésarFARC-EPviolenciareincorporacióncriminalidadpeligrosidadFARC-EPviolencereintegrationcriminalitydangerousnessThe objective of this work is to analyze the homicidal violence against former combatants of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – The Army of the People (FARC-EP for its acronym in Spanish) that happened in Colombia between the signing of the Peace Agreement, in November 2016, and May 2020. Throughout these three and a half years there has been a total of 194 deaths of former guerrilla combatants, so that a model for assessing the danger based on a territorial perspective, that uses the Department as the unit of analysis, is proposed. After the correlation of quantitative variables, related to the number of homicides, from a Pearson coefficient and with a Spearman correlation that analyzes the impact of ordinal variables such as the presence of criminal structures or the operational and intentional capacity to attack against former combatants, this work confirms the importance of these factors to understand this criminal phenomenon. The result is an explanatory model with a high correlation with the relative frequencies of the homicide of formercombatants in peripheral Departments and with a marked rural imprint.El siguiente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la violencia homicida contra exguerrilleros de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP) acontecida en Colombia, entre la firma del Acuerdo de Paz, en noviembre de 2016, y mayo de 2020. A lo largo de estos tres años y medio se han producido un total de 194 muertes de excombatientes de la guerrilla, de manera que se propone un modelo de evaluación del peligro, a partir de una mirada territorial que toma como unidad de análisis el departamento. Tras la correlación de variables cuantitativas, relacionadas con el número de homicidios, a partir de un coeficiente de Pearson, y con una correlación de Spearman que analiza el impacto de variables ordinales como la presencia de estructuras criminales o la capacidad operativa e intencional de atentar contra exguerrilleros, se confirma la importancia de estos factores para comprender dicho fenómeno criminal. El resultado es un modelo explicativo y de alta correlación con las frecuencias relativas del homicidio de excombatientes en departamentos periféricos y de marcada impronta rural.2021text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8305374(Revista) ISSN 1794-2918Jurídicas, ISSN 1794-2918, Vol. 18, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 239-260spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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Jurídicas, ISSN 1794-2918, Vol. 18, Nº. 2, 2021, pags. 239-260
language
Spanish
topic
FARC-EP
violencia
reincorporación
criminalidad
peligrosidad
FARC-EP
violence
reintegration
criminality
dangerousness
spellingShingle
FARC-EP
violencia
reincorporación
criminalidad
peligrosidad
FARC-EP
violence
reintegration
criminality
dangerousness
Ríos Sierra, Jerónimo
González, Julio César
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
description
The objective of this work is to analyze the homicidal violence against former combatants of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – The Army of the People (FARC-EP for its acronym in Spanish) that happened in Colombia between the signing of the Peace Agreement, in November 2016, and May 2020. Throughout these three and a half years there has been a total of 194 deaths of former guerrilla combatants, so that a model for assessing the danger based on a territorial perspective, that uses the Department as the unit of analysis, is proposed. After the correlation of quantitative variables, related to the number of homicides, from a Pearson coefficient and with a Spearman correlation that analyzes the impact of ordinal variables such as the presence of criminal structures or the operational and intentional capacity to attack against former combatants, this work confirms the importance of these factors to understand this criminal phenomenon. The result is an explanatory model with a high correlation with the relative frequencies of the homicide of formercombatants in peripheral Departments and with a marked rural imprint.
format
Article
author
Ríos Sierra, Jerónimo
González, Julio César
author_facet
Ríos Sierra, Jerónimo
González, Julio César
author_sort
Ríos Sierra, Jerónimo
title
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
title_short
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
title_full
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
title_fullStr
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
title_full_unstemmed
La violencia contra exguerrilleros de las FARC-EP desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
title_sort
la violencia contra exguerrilleros de las farc-ep desde una perspectiva territorial (2016-2020)
publishDate
2021
url
https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8305374
_version_
1725679761293836288