1820: ruptura entre la jerarquía eclesiástica y el estado constitucional

In 1820 the Spanish clergy complied with the order of the civil authority to swear the Constitution. This act was actually a formality, since the ecclesiastical hierarchy rejected outright the reformist policy of the constitutional regime and accused liberalism of attacking the Church and religion....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: La Parra López, Emilio
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7572789
Source:Historia constitucional: Revista Electrónica de Historia Constitucional, ISSN 1576-4729, Nº. 21, 2020, pags. 5-26
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Summary: In 1820 the Spanish clergy complied with the order of the civil authority to swear the Constitution. This act was actually a formality, since the ecclesiastical hierarchy rejected outright the reformist policy of the constitutional regime and accused liberalism of attacking the Church and religion. The confrontation between the civil power and the ecclesiastical one got worse with time, until it reached the rupture. The core of the disagreement was not religion, nor the Church itself, which everyone respected, but the dispute for power between the two authorities. This text tries to explain this rupture, putting the focus of attention on the actions of the nuncio to the Holy See and some Spanish bishops.