Counter-Reformation diplomacy behind: Francisco Suárez's constitutionalist theory

« Texts serve contexts », runs a common rule of legal practice. Taking into account this basic yet revealing insight, it will be argued in this paper that constitutionalist doctrine as it was developed by Francisco Suárez in early modern times basically is to be considered as the outcome of the powe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Decock, Wim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Manizales (UManizales): Centro de Investigaciones Socio-Jurídicas de la Facultad de Derecho 2009
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=3267530
Source:Ambiente Jurídico, ISSN 0123-9465, Nº. 11, 2009, pags. 68-92
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Summary: « Texts serve contexts », runs a common rule of legal practice. Taking into account this basic yet revealing insight, it will be argued in this paper that constitutionalist doctrine as it was developed by Francisco Suárez in early modern times basically is to be considered as the outcome of the power struggle between the Church, its protestant rivals and increasingly ambitious secular authorities. By stressing its natural and contractual origins, Suárez’s « natural » account of political power was geared towards bringing down to earth the lofty ambitions of absolutist princes who increasingly tried to fish into the Church’s ponds. From a methodological point of view, in a « humanistic » vain this paper foremostly seeks to foster a return to a close-reading of Suárez’s De legibus ac Deo legislatore (1612) and De defensione fidei catholicae (1613).